1. Which country is NOT part of the international collaboration for the SKA project?
    A. Australia
    B. China
    C. Brazil
    D. Sweden
    Correct Answer: C. Brazil
    Explanation: Brazil is not mentioned as one of the participating countries in the SKA project. source
  2. Where is the Debrigarh Wildlife Sanctuary located?
    A. Ranthambore National Park
    B. Bargarh district of Odisha
    C. Sundarbans Delta
    D. Kaziranga National Park
    Correct Answer: B. Bargarh district of Odisha
    Explanation: The Debrigarh Wildlife Sanctuary is situated in the Bargarh district of Odisha, near the Hirakud dam on the Mahanadi River. source
  3. What is the primary objective of Gujarat’s wolf reintroduction project?
    A. Entertainment
    B. Conservation
    C. Agriculture
    D. Infrastructure
    Correct Answer: B. Conservation
    Explanation: The project aims to reintroduce captive-bred wolves into the wild, contributing to the conservation and preservation of wolf species outside the United States.
    source
  4. What is D2M (Direct-to-mobile) technology?
    A. Exclusively broadband technology
    B. A combination of broadband and broadcast technologies
    C. Traditional FM radio technology
    D. Mobile gaming technology
    Correct Answer: B. A combination of broadband and broadcast technologies
    Explanation: D2M seamlessly integrates broadband and broadcast, allowing mobile phones to capture territorial digital TV signals for direct content streaming. source
  5. What material did scientists in China and Japan study to observe signs of superconductivity?
    A. Reddmatter
    B. Lead Apatite
    C. LK-99
    D. Copper
    Correct Answer: C. LK-99
    Explanation: The scientists observed signs of superconductivity in LK-99, which had been controversially claimed to be a room-temperature and pressure superconductor. source
  6. Which organization was launched during COP15 of the Convention on Biological Diversity to promote bio-credits?
    A. World Health Organization (WHO)
    B. Biodiversity Credit Alliance
    C. Greenpeace
    D. International Monetary Fund (IMF)
    Correct Answer: B. Biodiversity Credit Alliance
    Explanation: The Biodiversity Credit Alliance was launched during COP15 to spearhead efforts in promoting bio-credits. source
  7. What is the primary objective of cyber kidnapping?
    A. Identity theft
    B. Financial fraud
    C. Demanding ransom from loved ones
    D. Online harassment
    Correct Answer: C. Demanding ransom from loved ones
    Explanation: Cyber kidnapping involves perpetrators convincing victims to hide and then demanding a ransom from their loved ones. source
  8. What is the essential property of photocatalysts?
    A. High melting point
    B. Absorption of light
    C. Magnetic properties
    D. Conductivity
    Correct Answer: B. Absorption of light
    Explanation: Photocatalysts alter chemical reaction rates when exposed to light, generating free charges (electrons and holes) that actively participate in reactions. source
  9. Which state’s products include Lanjia Saura paintings, Dongaria Kondh shawls, and Nayagarh Kanteimundi Brinjal?
    A. Arunachal Pradesh
    B. Odisha
    C. West Bengal
    D. Jammu & Kashmir
    Correct Answer: B. Odisha
    Explanation: Lanjia Saura paintings, Dongaria Kondh shawls, and Nayagarh Kanteimundi Brinjal are products from Odisha, showcasing the rich cultural diversity of the state. source
  10. What is the primary function of Aadhaar Enabled Payment System (AePS)?
    A. Social media platform
    B. Accessing Aadhaar-enabled bank accounts
    C. Online shopping portal
    D. Email communication
    Correct Answer: B. Accessing Aadhaar-enabled bank accounts
    Explanation: AePS facilitates users in accessing their Aadhaar-enabled bank accounts for various transactions. source
  11. What is the primary focus of the PRITHvi VIgyan Scheme?
    A. Agriculture and Rural Development
    B. Health and Medical Research
    C. Earth System Sciences
    D. Space Exploration
    Correct Answer: C. Earth System Sciences
    Explanation: The PRITHvi VIgyan Scheme is specifically designed to delve into the intricacies of the atmosphere, ocean, weather, and Earth system sciences.
    source
  12. What is the key focus of the ‘Prerana’ program’s curriculum?
    A. Academic excellence
    B. Skill development
    C. Holistic development based on value-based themes
    D. Competitive examinations preparation
    Correct Answer: C. Holistic development based on value-based themes
    Explanation: The curriculum is rooted in nine value-based themes, emphasizing holistic development. source
  13. What role does the microbial alternative play in camptothecin production?
    A. Decreases efficiency
    B. Acts as a sustainable source
    C. Requires more plant material
    D. Poses ethical concerns
    Correct Answer: B. Acts as a sustainable source
    Explanation: The microbial alternative serves as a high-yielding source, offering a potential solution to the challenges associated with the endangered N. nimmoniana plant. source
  14. Which organization recommended the creation of the National Consortium and Working Group for the NDTSP?
    A. Ministry of Finance
    B. PM-STIAC
    C. NASSCOM
    D. DPIIT
    Correct Answer: B. PM-STIAC
    Explanation: The Prime Minister’s Science, Technology, and Innovation Advisory Council (PM-STIAC) recommended the establishment of a National Consortium and a Working Group.
    source
  15. What is the proposed change in the Prohibition of Child Marriage (Amendment) Bill, 2021?
    A. Reducing the legal age for marriage.
    B. Maintaining the legal age for marriage at 18.
    C. Raising the legal age for marriage from 18 to 21.
    D. Introducing a new category for child marriages.
    Correct Answer: C. Raising the legal age for marriage from 18 to 21.
    Explanation: The Prohibition of Child Marriage (Amendment) Bill, 2021, proposes this change to address child marriages. source
  16. Which dispute is characterized by frequent breaches along the Line of Control and outstanding demilitarization demands?
    A. Water-sharing disputes
    B. Terrorism challenges
    C. Trade and economic strains
    D. Kashmir conflict
    Correct Answer: D. Kashmir conflict
    Explanation: The Kashmir conflict involves frequent breaches along the Line of Control and unresolved demilitarization demands, hindering progress towards a peaceful resolution. source
  17. When are the Subsequent Releases of GDP estimates expected, following the First Advance Estimates (FAEs)?
    A. March
    B. May
    C. February
    D. January
    Correct Answer: C. February
    Explanation: Subsequent releases include the Second Advance Estimates expected by the end of February, Provisional Estimates anticipated by the end of May, and Revised Estimates released over the next three years. source
  18. Where is the Rajaji Tiger Reserve located?
    A. Madhya Pradesh
    B. Rajasthan
    C. Uttarakhand
    D. Himachal Pradesh
    Correct Answer: C. Uttarakhand
    Explanation: The Rajaji Tiger Reserve encompasses three districts in Uttarakhand: Haridwar, Dehradun, and Pauri Garhwal.
    source
  19. What prompted the transition from seaweed to sponge farming in Zanzibar?
    A. Increased demand for seaweed products
    B. Warming oceans
    C. Government regulations on seaweed cultivation
    D. Decline in seaweed market prices
    Correct Answer: B. Warming oceans
    Explanation: The warming oceans compelled women in Zanzibar to switch from seaweed to sponge farming as a survival strategy. source
  20. What contributes to the decline in income inequality according to the SBI Research report?
    A. Decreasing tax base
    B. Falling female labor force participation
    C. Upward mobility of individuals
    D. Stagnant MSME growth
    Correct Answer: C. Upward mobility of individuals
    Explanation: The report attributes the decline in income inequality to significant upward mobility, with over 36% of individuals in the lowest income bracket moving to higher income levels. source

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