1. Which of the following groups will receive priority under the AAY scheme?
    A) Urban residents
    B) Economically well-off families
    C) Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTG)
    D) Foreign tourists
    Correct Answer: C) Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTG)
    Explanation: PVTG is one of the priority groups under the AAY scheme, ensuring that vulnerable tribal communities receive housing assistance. source
  2. Which region is considered the leading part of the Belt and Road Initiative’s “Belt” element?
    A. North America
    B. Europe and Asia
    C. South America
    D. Australia
    Correct Answer: B. Europe and Asia
    Explanation: The “Belt” element of the BRI focuses on ancient overland trading routes connecting Europe and Asia.
    source
  3. What is the role of NAFIS in the context of the CrPI Act?
    A. Assigning unique identification numbers to all citizens
    B. Storing measurements of arrested individuals
    C. Providing guidelines for DNA sample collection
    D. Issuing passports
    Correct Answer: B. Storing measurements of arrested individuals
    Explanation: NAFIS assigns a unique National Fingerprint Number (NFN) to arrested suspects, aiding in the storage and matching of fingerprints.
    source
  4. Why does the manufacturing sector in the Lewis Model face a decline in productivity?
    A) Lack of skilled labor
    B) High wages
    C) Influx of surplus labor
    D) Technological advancements
    Correct Answer: C) Influx of surplus labor
    Explanation: The surplus labor in the manufacturing sector drives down productivity and wages.
    source
  5. What is the primary focus of the 5T Initiative?
    A. Emphasizing Technology
    B. Promoting Transparency
    C. Encouraging Time Management
    D. Fostering Teamwork
    Correct Answer: D. Fostering Teamwork
    Explanation: The 5T Initiative emphasizes Teamwork, Transparency, Technology, Time, and Transformation in governance, with a specific focus on encouraging collaboration and synergy among government departments for effective solutions. source
  6. Why has the Rashtriya Gokul Mission faced criticism?
    A) Lack of funding
    B) Focusing primarily on the Gir cow, neglecting other indigenous breeds
    C) Inefficient implementation
    D) Limited technology adoption
    Correct Answer: B. Focusing primarily on the Gir cow, neglecting other indigenous breeds
    Explanation: The mission has faced criticism for primarily focusing on the Gir cow, neglecting other indigenous breeds.
    source
  7. What type of particles are introduced into clouds during cloud seeding to enhance rainfall?
    A) Water droplets
    B) Ice crystals
    C) Calcium chloride particles
    D) Dust particles
    Correct Answer: C) Calcium chloride particles
    Explanation: Cloud seeding involves introducing tiny ice nuclei, such as calcium chloride particles, into certain types of clouds to enhance rainfall. source
  8. What advanced technology was used to analyze the moon’s age in the recent study?
    A. Telescope
    B. Electron Microscope
    C. Atom Probe Tomography (APT)
    D. Geiger Counter
    Correct Answer: C. Atom Probe Tomography (APT)
    Explanation: The scientists utilized Atom Probe Tomography to analyze the lead distribution in 4.2 billion-year-old zircon crystals from lunar sample 72255.
    source
  9. What is the Bru community officially recognized as in Tripura?
    A. Indigenous Tribe
    B. Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Group (PVTG)
    C. Nomadic Community
    D. Tribal Heritage Society
    Correct Answer: B. Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Group (PVTG)
    Explanation: The Bru community is officially recognized as a Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Group (PVTG) in Tripura, indicating their vulnerable status and the need for special attention from the government. source
  10. What is the primary purpose of phishing in SIM-Swap scams?
    A) Sending friendly messages to victims
    B) Stealing personal information through malware links
    C) Making prank calls to victims
    D) Generating OTPs for fraudulent transactions
    Correct Answer: B) Stealing personal information through malware links
    Explanation: Phishing involves tricking victims into activating malware through email or messages, leading to the theft of personal information.
    source
  11. What does Maldives’ membership in the ‘Colombo Security Conclave’ signify?
    A. Cultural Exchange
    B. Maritime Cooperation
    C. Trade Agreements
    D. Environmental Conservation
    Correct Answer: B. Maritime Cooperation
    Explanation: Maldives’s membership in the ‘Colombo Security Conclave’ highlights the importance of maritime cooperation between India, Sri Lanka, Mauritius, and Maldives in the Indian Ocean region. source
  12. Which Indian city possesses a climate action plan but faces challenges in accurately assessing risks and addressing the specific needs of vulnerable residents?
    A) Puri
    B) Mumbai
    C) Konkan
    D) Ghoramara
    Correct Answer: The Mumbai has a climate action plan but faces challenges in accurately assessing risks and addressing the specific needs of vulnerable residents.
    source
  13. Which material is used as the base for synthesizing carbon nanoflorets?
    A) Graphene
    B) Silicon Dust (DFNS)
    C) Titanium Dioxide
    D) Aluminum Oxide
    Correct Answer: B) Silicon Dust (DFNS)
    Explanation: The synthesis process of carbon nanoflorets begins with a specialized silicon dust known as DFNS (dendritic fibrous nanosilica).
    source
  14. What is the primary goal of GRAP?
    A. Economic Development
    B. Public Health and Environmental Protection
    C. Traffic Management
    D. Agricultural Advancement
    Correct Answer: B. Public Health and Environmental Protection
    Explanation: The primary goal of GRAP is to address and mitigate air pollution in the Delhi-NCR region, especially during periods of severe pollution, with a focus on public health and environmental protection. source
  15. IIT Bombay’s breakthrough technology converts CO2 into:
    A. Hydrogen (H2)
    B. Carbon Monoxide (CO)
    C. Oxygen (O2)
    D. Methane (CH4)
    Correct Answer: B. Carbon Monoxide (CO)
    Explanation: The newly developed technology at IIT Bombay converts carbon dioxide (CO2) into carbon monoxide (CO) under electrocatalytic conditions. source
  16. What does ‘MY Bharat’ stand for in the context of the essay?
    A. My Beloved India
    B. Mera Yuva Bharat
    C. Modern Youth Development
    D. Mastering Youthful Beginnings
    Correct Answer: B. Mera Yuva Bharat
    Explanation: The essay discusses the launch of the ‘Mera Yuva Bharat (MY Bharat)’ platform, emphasizing youth empowerment in India. source
  17. What is the main challenge faced by deep-sea exploration in comparison to outer space?
    A. Lack of interest from scientists
    B. High pressure in the deep oceans
    C. Abundant natural light for observations
    D. Easy maneuverability on the ocean bed
    Correct Answer: B. High pressure in the deep oceans
    Explanation: Exploring the deep ocean is more challenging than outer space due to the high pressure in the deep oceans. source
  18. What is NexCAR19?
    A. A chemotherapy drug
    B. India’s first indigenously-developed CAR-T cell therapy
    C. An immunotherapy vaccine
    D. A standard treatment for B-cell lymphomas
    Correct Answer: B. India’s first indigenously-developed CAR-T cell therapy.
    Explanation: NexCAR19 is a revolutionary CAR-T cell therapy developed in India, specifically designed to target cancer cells carrying the CD19 protein. source
  19. La Bae mushroom coffee brand was launched in which village of Kerala?
    A. Thiruvananthapuram
    B. Thalavoor
    C. Kochi
    D. Kozhikode
    Correct Answer: B. Thalavoor
    Explanation: La Bae mushroom coffee brand was launched recently in Thalavoor village, Kerala. source
  20. Which state achieved the highest score in the “Consumer Empowerment” parameter in 2023, scoring 17 out of 19?
    A. Punjab
    B. Tamil Nadu
    C. Bihar
    D. Madhya Pradesh
    Correct Answer: B. Tamil Nadu
    Explanation: Tamil Nadu achieved the highest score in the “Consumer Empowerment” parameter in 2023, scoring 17 out of 19. source
  21. Which Indian city was recognized for its literary contributions in UNESCO’s Creative Cities Network?
    A) Gwalior
    B) Varanasi
    C) Kozhikode
    D) Srinagar
    Correct Answer: C) Kozhikode
    Explanation: Kozhikode was included in the category of literature in the UNESCO Creative Cities Network. source

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