1. What is the broader significance of OSIRIS-REx’s mission?
    A. Studying distant galaxies
    B. Understanding the origins of black holes
    C. Enhancing our understanding of asteroids and potential Earth threats
    D. Investigating the atmosphere of Venus
    Correct Answer: C. Enhancing our understanding of asteroids and potential Earth threats
    Explanation: OSIRIS-REx’s mission is significant because it improves our understanding of asteroids and helps in developing strategies to mitigate potential risks to Earth. source
  2. Which country is the current Chair of IORA?
    A. India
    B. Sri Lanka
    C. Bangladesh
    D. Australia
    Correct Answer: B. Sri Lanka
    Explanation: Sri Lanka assumed the Chair of IORA, taking over from Bangladesh. India serves as the Vice-Chair.
    source
  3. What is the main factor contributing to the population swings in eastern North Pacific grey whales ?
    A. Changes in ocean temperature.
    B. Fluctuations in prey biomass and ice cover in the Arctic.
    C. Pollution in coastal waters.
    D. Loss of habitat due to human activities.
    Correct Answer: B. Fluctuations in prey biomass and ice cover in the Arctic.
    Explanation: The recent studies have linked population swings in eastern North Pacific grey whales to changing prey biomass and ice cover in the Arctic. source
  4. Which states are currently the focus of the Super Power Retailer Skill Development Program?
    A. Maharashtra and Gujarat
    B. Odisha and Uttar Pradesh
    C. Tamil Nadu and Kerala
    D. Punjab and Haryana
    Correct Answer: B. Odisha and Uttar Pradesh
    Explanation: The program is initially being piloted in the states of Odisha and is aimed at empowering retailers in both Odisha and Uttar Pradesh. source
  5. What are the potential applications of the Quantum Engine?
    A. Powering traditional combustion engines
    B. Cyclic energy release and cooling particles in quantum computers
    C. Enhancing solar energy conversion
    D. Generating wind energy
    Correct Answer: B. Cyclic energy release and cooling particles in quantum computers
    Explanation: The Quantum Engine can cyclically release energy as atoms transition between bosonic and fermionic states. It can also be used to cool particles in quantum computers, ensuring optimal performance. source
  6. In which conflict was Israel accused of using white phosphorus in Gaza?
    A. Operation Desert Storm
    B. Operation Enduring Freedom
    C. Operation Cast Lead
    D. Operation Iraqi Freedom
    Correct Answer: C. Operation Cast Lead
    Explanation: Israel faced allegations of using white phosphorus in Gaza during Operation Cast Lead in 2008-2009. source
  7. What is the primary mode of transmission for hepatitis C?
    A. Airborne droplets
    B. Contaminated water
    C. Unsafe injection practices and exposure to infected blood
    D. Foodborne transmission
    Correct Answer: C. Unsafe injection practices and exposure to infected blood
    Explanation: Hepatitis C primarily spreads through unsafe injection practices and exposure to infected blood, making it a bloodborne virus. It is not transmitted through airborne droplets, contaminated water, or foodborne means. source
  8. What were the main ingredients used by the earliest stars in their evolution?
    A. Carbon and Oxygen
    B. Hydrogen and Helium
    C. Iron and Nickel
    D. Nitrogen and Neon
    Correct Answer: B. Hydrogen and Helium
    Explanation: The first stars formed after the Big Bang had two main ingredients: hydrogen and helium. These elements were utilized by the earliest stars in their evolution. source
  9. What is the motto of INS Beas?
    A. ‘Jai Hind’ (Victory to India)
    B. ‘Yudhmeva Vijayam’ (Victory in every battle)
    C. ‘Vande Mataram’ (Mother, I bow to thee)
    D. ‘Satyameva Jayate’ (Truth alone triumphs)
    Correct Answer: B. ‘Yudhmeva Vijayam’ (Victory in every battle).
    Explanation: The motto of INS Beas is ‘Yudhmeva Vijayam,’ which translates to ‘Victory in every battle.’ source
  10. What does the white cane represent for visually impaired individuals?
    A. Dependency
    B. Hindrance
    C. Independence and mobility
    D. Social isolation
    Correct Answer: C. Independence and mobility.
    Explanation: The white cane represents independence and mobility for visually impaired individuals. It empowers them to move freely, complete daily tasks, and navigate their surroundings independently. source
  11. Which planet is the focus of India’s upcoming space mission?
    A. Mars
    B. Venus
    C. Jupiter
    D. Saturn
  12. In addition to carbon mitigation, what does the Green Credit Program recognize and reward?
    A) Reduction of plastic waste.
    B) Contributions to multiple ecosystem services.
    C) Expansion of industrial infrastructure.
    D) Increase in consumer spending.
    Correct Answer: B) Contributions to multiple ecosystem services.
    Explanation: The Green Credit Program recognizes and rewards contributions to multiple ecosystem services beyond carbon mitigation. This approach values a wide range of environmental benefits beyond just reducing carbon emissions. source
  13. Which Act provides a special form of marriage for all Indian nationals regardless of religion or faith?
    A) Hindu Marriage Act, 1955
    B) Indian Succession Act, 1925
    C) Special Marriage Act, 1954
    D) Indian Constitution, Article 21
    Correct Answer: C) Special Marriage Act, 1954
    Explanation: The Special Marriage Act, 1954, provides a special form of marriage for all Indian nationals, irrespective of religion.
    source
  14. What is the official currency of the Marshall Islands?
    A. Euro
    B. Japanese Yen
    C. United States Dollar
    D. British Pound Sterling
    Correct Answer: C. United States Dollar
    Explanation: The Marshall Islands uses the United States dollar as its official currency alongside its own cryptocurrency. source
  15. Which aspect of the AI ecosystem does the IndiaAI program emphasize in terms of data management?
    A. Limited data accessibility
    B. Complex data processing
    C. Streamlined data collection and management
    D. Exclusive data storage
    Correct Answer: C. Streamlined data collection and management
    Explanation: The importance of streamlined data collection, management, and storage as part of the IndiaAI program’s focus on the data revolution. source
  16. Which organization is responsible for operating RapidX in Delhi?
    A. Delhi Metro Rail Corporation (DMRC).
    B. National Capital Region Transport Corporation (NCRTC).
    C. Indian Railways.
    D. Delhi Transport Corporation (DTC).
    Correct Answer: B. National Capital Region Transport Corporation (NCRTC).
    Explanation: RapidX is operated by the National Capital Region Transport Corporation (NCRTC) in Delhi, managing the semi-high-speed regional rail system.
    source
  17. Which organization oversees the development and management of RISC-V technology?
    A. Google
    B. Qualcomm
    C. RISC-V International
    D. UC Berkeley
    Correct Answer: C. RISC-V International
    Explanation: RISC-V International is the organization responsible for defining and managing the RISC-V standard, fostering global collaboration.
    source
  18. Which branch of the Indian Armed Forces will receive the SeaGuardian variant of the MQ-9B UAV?
    A. Indian Army
    B. Indian Air Force
    C. Indian Navy
    D. Indian Coast Guard
    Correct Answer: C. Indian Navy
    Explanation: The SeaGuardian variant, equipped with maritime surveillance technologies, is specifically allocated for the Indian Navy. source
  19. What is the main objective of the Green Energy Corridor Phase-II project in Ladakh?
    A. Establishing 7.5 GW Solar Park
    B. Implementing 13 GW Renewable Energy Project
    C. Developing Energy Storage Systems
    D. Creating Intra-State Transmission System
    Correct Answer: B. Implementing 13 GW Renewable Energy Project
    Explanation: The main objective of the Green Energy Corridor Phase-II project is to implement a 13 GW Renewable Energy Project in Ladakh. Show Answer
  20. Ghar-Ghar KCC Abhiyaan aims to:
    A. Promote urban agriculture
    B. Extend benefits of Kisan Credit Card Scheme to every farmer in India
    C. Improve healthcare facilities in rural areas
    D. Enhance infrastructure development in villages
    Correct Answer: B. Extend benefits of Kisan Credit Card Scheme to every farmer in India
    Explanation: The primary objective of the Ghar-Ghar KCC Abhiyaan initiative is to extend the benefits of the Kisan Credit Card Scheme to every farmer in India, ensuring universal financial inclusion. source
  21. Which country was the first in its region to adopt and implement legislation based on the 1949 Geneva Conventions?
    A. Israel
    B. Palestine
    C. India
    D. Egypt
    Correct Answer: C. India
    Explanation: India ratified the Geneva Convention in 1950, becoming the fifth country globally and the first in its region to adopt and implement legislation based on the 1949 Conventions. source
  22. Who is responsible for constituting Internal Complaints Committees (ICCs) under the PoSH Act?
    A. Government authorities only
    B. Employers
    C. Women employees
    D. NGOs
    Correct Answer: B. Employers
    Explanation: According to the PoSH Act, every employer must constitute an Internal Complaints Committee (ICC) at each office or branch with 10 or more employees. source
  23. Which major river in the Amazon region hit a record-low level during the drought period, impacting travel and daily life?
    A. Amazon River
    B. Rio Negro
    C. Madeira River
    D. Orinoco River
    Correct Answer: B. Rio Negro
    Explanation: The Rio Negro, one of the largest rivers in the world, hit a record-low level during the drought, affecting travel and daily life in the region. source
  24. Where was the first Fast Radio Burst (FRB) discovered?
    A. Mauna Kea Observatory
    B. Parkes Radio Telescope in Australia
    C. Arecibo Observatory
    D. Very Large Telescope in Chile
    Correct Answer: B. Parkes Radio Telescope in Australia
    Explanation: The first FRB was discovered in 2007 in archived data from the Parkes Radio Telescope in Australia.
    source

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