1. Apart from economic growth, what environmental benefit is associated with expanding natural rubber cultivation?
    A. Increased carbon emissions.
    B. Enhanced environmental degradation.
    C. Mitigation of climate change through carbon absorption.
    D. Depletion of soil nutrients.
    Correct Answer: C. Mitigation of climate change through carbon absorption.
    Explanation: Expanding natural rubber cultivation acts as a carbon sink, absorbing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, and contributes to the mitigation of climate change.
    source
  2. Which part of the ear is bypassed by cochlear implants to restore hearing?
    A) Cochlear nerve.
    B) Middle ear.
    C) Inner ear (cochlea).
    D) External ear (pinna).
    Correct Answer: C) Inner ear (cochlea).
    Explanation: Cochlear implants bypass the damaged hair cells in the inner ear (cochlea) and directly stimulate the cochlear nerve to restore hearing.
    source
  3. In which country has monoclonal antibodies been used to combat the Hendra virus, transmitted by bats?
    A) India
    B) Australia
    C) United States
    D) China
    Correct Answer: B) Australia
    Explanation: Monoclonal antibodies have been used in Australia to combat the bat-borne Hendra virus. They have not been used for this purpose in the other countries listed. source
  4. What is the primary objective of the Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Scheme (PMUY)?
    A. To improve the health of women and children by providing clean cooking fuel.
    B. To promote the use of electric stoves for cooking.
    C. To build more roads in rural areas.
    D. To provide free healthcare to rural families.
    Correct Answer: A. To improve the health of women and children by providing clean cooking fuel.
    Explanation: The primary objective of PMUY is to provide clean cooking fuel (LPG) to improve the health of women and children. source
  5. Which of the following is NOT a quantitative monetary policy instrument used by RBI?
    A. Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR)
    B. Repo Rate
    C. Selective Credit Controls
    D. Statutory Liquidity Ratio (SLR)
    Correct Answer: C. Selective Credit Controls
    Explanation: Selective Credit Controls are a qualitative instrument, while the other options are quantitative monetary policy instruments . source
  6. Which state also proposed leopard sterilization initiatives, particularly around Gir National Park?
    A. Karnataka
    B. Tamil Nadu
    C. Gujarat
    D. Rajasthan
    Correct Answer: C. Gujarat
    Explanation: The Gujarat’s forest department proposed sterilization initiatives, particularly in and around Gir National Park.
    source
  7. What is the primary requirement for smartphones regarding NavIC integration?
    A. Must have NavIC-powered screens
    B. Must use NavIC-compatible software
    C. Must incorporate NavIC-powered chips or chipsets
    D. Must provide NavIC app pre-installed
    Correct Answer: C. Must incorporate NavIC-powered chips or chipsets
    Explanation: The smartphones should have NavIC-powered hardware for navigation support. source
  8. How many countries, including India, are authorized to issue OIML approval certificates?
    A. 5
    B. 10
    C. 13
    D. 20
    Correct Answer: C. 13
    Explanation: India, along with 12 other countries, is authorized to issue OIML approval certificates.
    source
  9. What organization reported that 72 countries worldwide have adopted GM crops?
    A. United Nations (UN)
    B. International Service for the Acquisition of Agri-biotech Applications (ISAAA)
    C. World Health Organization (WHO)
    D. Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)
    Correct Answer: B. International Service for the Acquisition of Agri-biotech Applications (ISAAA)
    Explanation: The correct answer is B. The International Service for the Acquisition of Agri-biotech Applications (ISAAA) reported that 72 countries worldwide have adopted GM crops. source
  10. Besides land restoration, what additional benefit did the eco-restoration project provide for the region?
    A. Increased pollution.
    B. Enhanced water security downstream through the revival of natural streams.
    C. Destruction of natural habitats.
    D. Expansion of urban development.
    Correct Answer: B. Enhanced water security downstream through the revival of natural streams.
    Explanation: The eco-restoration project contributed to enhanced water security downstream through the revival of natural streams.
    source
  11. What economic consequences are mentioned in the essay regarding the closure of the resorts along the Segur Elephant Corridor?
    A. Increased tourism revenue
    B. Job losses in local communities
    C. Expansion of eco-friendly businesses
    D. Improved livelihoods for resort owners
    Correct Answer: B. Job losses in local communities
    Explanation: The closure of the resorts could lead to job losses in local communities, as many people rely on resort employment for their livelihoods.
    source
  12. What is the primary challenge India faces in its healthcare sector?
    A. A surplus of healthcare professionals
    B. Lack of adequate healthcare infrastructure
    C. Excessive spending on healthcare
    D. Widespread adoption of AI in healthcare
    Correct Answer: B. Lack of adequate healthcare infrastructure
    Explanation: The India still faces issues like poor healthcare access, insufficient healthcare professionals, and lack of infrastructure in remote areas. source
  13. Which of the following countries is NOT mentioned as a source of migrants arriving in Lampedusa?
    A. Ivory Coast
    B. Greece
    C. Cameroon
    D. Mali
    Correct Answer: B. Greece
    Explanation: Ivory Coast, Cameroon, and Mali as some of the countries whose citizens arrive in Lampedusa. Greece, however, is not mentioned in this context. source

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