1. Who will be responsible for managing the registration process of Foreign Venture Capital Investors (FVCIs) under the new SEBI rules?
    A. SEBI directly
    B. Designated Depository Participants (DDPs)
    C. Domestic custodians
    D. Foreign Portfolio Investors (FPIs)
    Correct Answer: B. Designated Depository Participants (DDPs)
    Explanation: Under the updated framework, the registration and management of FVCIs will be handled by Designated Depository Participants (DDPs), similar to the system for Foreign Portfolio Investors (FPIs). DDPs will also act as custodians for FVCIs.
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  2. What was the primary focus of the MoU signed between the Gujarat government and Abu Dhabi Developmental Holding?
    A. To develop nuclear power plants in Gujarat.
    B. To establish a food security corridor in the UAE.
    C. To develop food parks in India.
    D. To build joint military training centers in Gujarat.
    Correct Answer: C. To develop food parks in India.
    Explanation: The Gujarat government and Abu Dhabi Developmental Holding signed an MoU to develop food parks in India. This initiative is aimed at improving food security and boosting agricultural infrastructure in India.
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  3. Which of the following features is NOT a part of the Saarthi app?
    A. Real-time translation
    B. Voice recognition
    C. Inventory management
    D. Transliteration
    Correct Answer: C. Inventory management
    Explanation: Saarthi includes features such as real-time translation, voice recognition, and transliteration, but inventory management is not part of its functionality as described in the essay.
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  4. Which organization will manage the demand aggregation for the procurement of electric buses under the PM E-Drive Scheme?
    A. Ministry of Heavy Industries
    B. Convergence Energy Services Limited (CESL)
    C. Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency (IREDA)
    D. National Electric Mobility Mission Plan (NEMMP)
    Correct Answer: B. Convergence Energy Services Limited (CESL)
    Explanation: CESL will manage the demand aggregation process for electric buses, ensuring bulk procurement at competitive prices for cities.
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  5. What was the primary focus of the third edition of the INDUS-X Summit?
    A. Promoting trade between India and the U.S.
    B. Enhancing cooperation in defence innovation
    C. Strengthening the economic partnership between India and the U.S.
    D. Discussing global security challenges
    Correct Answer: B. Enhancing cooperation in defence innovation
    Explanation: The third edition of the INDUS-X Summit focused on the growing collaboration between India and the U.S. in defence innovation, aiming to advance defence technologies and foster industry and research partnerships.
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  6. Which section of the Companies Act, 2013, governs the operation of Nidhi companies?
    A. Section 201
    B. Section 406
    C. Section 310
    D. Section 501
    Correct Answer: B. Section 406
    Explanation: Nidhi companies are governed by Section 406 of the Companies Act, 2013, which outlines their operational framework and purpose.
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  7. Which of the following types of energy is NOT highlighted in the Integrated Ocean Energy Atlas?
    A. Wave Energy
    B. Solar Energy
    C. Coal Energy
    D. Ocean Current Energy
    Correct Answer: C. Coal Energy
    Explanation: The Integrated Ocean Energy Atlas focuses on renewable ocean energy sources like wind, wave, solar, tidal, ocean currents, and thermal gradients. Coal energy is not part of the atlas, as it is a fossil fuel, not a renewable energy source. source
  8. Which countries are the primary recipients of India’s aid under Operation Sadbhav?
    A. Bangladesh, Thailand, Cambodia
    B. Laos, Myanmar, and Vietnam
    C. Sri Lanka, Nepal, and Bhutan
    D. Indonesia, Malaysia, and Philippines
    Correct Answer: B. Laos, Myanmar, and Vietnam
    Explanation: The mission focuses on providing aid to Laos, Myanmar, and Vietnam, which were hit hard by the flooding caused by Typhoon Yagi.
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  9. What is the primary purpose of the Battery Waste Management (BWM) Rules, 2022?
    A. To regulate the price of batteries
    B. To ensure the proper collection, handling, and recycling of battery waste
    C. To promote the use of non-rechargeable batteries
    D. To limit the use of lithium batteries
    Correct Answer: B. To ensure the proper collection, handling, and recycling of battery waste
    Explanation: The BWM Rules, 2022 aim to regulate the collection, handling, and recycling of battery waste to address environmental concerns. It focuses on sustainable management of battery waste.
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  10. Which of the following is NOT a limitation of Large Language Models (LLMs)?
    A. High energy consumption
    B. Hallucinations (factually incorrect outputs)
    C. Improved accuracy with less computational power
    D. Struggles with syntax
    Correct Answer: C. Improved accuracy with less computational power
    Explanation: LLMs have limitations like high energy consumption, hallucinations, and struggles with syntax. They do not inherently improve accuracy with less computational power, which is a challenge addressed by quantum computing and its related models.
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  11. What is the phenomenon called when an asteroid temporarily orbits Earth?
    A. Solar Eclipse
    B. Mini-Moon
    C. Asteroid Belt
    D. Meteor Shower
    Correct Answer: B. Mini-Moon
    Explanation: The phenomenon of an asteroid temporarily orbiting Earth is known as a “mini-moon.” This occurs when an asteroid is captured by Earth’s gravity for a short time before moving back into space.
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  12. What sector in India accounts for 30% of the country’s carbon emissions, which the CO2-to-methanol project aims to address?
    A. Agricultural sector
    B. Coal-based thermal power sector
    C. Transportation sector
    D. Industrial manufacturing sector
    Correct Answer: B. Coal-based thermal power sector
    Explanation: The coal-based thermal power sector is responsible for 30% of India’s carbon emissions, and the project will explore ways to reduce emissions from this sector through CCU technologies.
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  13. Which of the following is NOT one of the key components of the Bio-RIDE scheme?
    A. Biotechnology Research & Development (R&D)
    B. Industrial & Entrepreneurship Development (I&ED)
    C. Biomanufacturing and Biofoundry
    D. Digital Healthcare Development (DHD)
    Correct Answer: D. Digital Healthcare Development (DHD)
    Explanation: The Bio-RIDE scheme focuses on three key components: R&D, Industrial & Entrepreneurship Development, and Biomanufacturing and Biofoundry. “Digital Healthcare Development” is not part of the scheme.
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