1. Which feature of the ‘Rangeen Machhli’ app helps users connect with local businesses for aquarium supplies?
    A. Fish Care Guide
    B. Find Aquarium Shops Tool
    C. Fish Breeding Tips
    D. Water Filtration Guide
    Correct Answer: B. Find Aquarium Shops Tool
    Explanation: The Find Aquarium Shops Tool is a feature of the app that allows users to connect with local aquarium businesses, making it easier for them to purchase fish, aquarium supplies, and accessories.
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  2. When was the Commission for Scientific and Technical Terminology (CSTT) established?
    A. 1951
    B. 1961
    C. 1971
    D. 1981
    Correct Answer: B. 1961
    Explanation: The Commission for Scientific and Technical Terminology (CSTT) was established in 1961 to standardize scientific and technical terminology in Indian languages. source
  3. Where will the Indian Institute for Immersive Creators (IIIC) be located?
    A. New Delhi
    B. Bengaluru
    C. Mumbai
    D. Hyderabad
    Correct Answer: C. Mumbai
    Explanation: The IIIC will be located in Mumbai, India’s entertainment and media hub.
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  4. What major challenge does the satellite in Project 200 overcome?
    A. Extreme solar radiation.
    B. Atmospheric drag at lower altitudes.
    C. Lack of power supply in space.
    D. Lack of communication capabilities.
    Correct Answer: B. Atmospheric drag at lower altitudes.
    Explanation: One of the key challenges for satellites at lower altitudes is atmospheric drag. Bellatrix Aerospace has developed a breakthrough propulsion technology that allows the satellite to remain in orbit for extended periods despite this drag.
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  5. What incentive does the Indian government provide to encourage the use of renewable energy for EV charging?
    A. Free installation of solar panels
    B. Tax benefits for EV users
    C. Lower tariff rates for charging during solar hours (9 AM to 4 PM)
    D. Government subsidies for electric vehicles
    Correct Answer: C. Lower tariff rates for charging during solar hours (9 AM to 4 PM)
    Explanation: The government promotes the use of renewable energy by offering lower charging tariffs during solar hours, thus encouraging the use of clean solar power.
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  6. What test did the court apply to evaluate the amended IT Rules, 2023?
    A. Fairness test
    B. Proportionality test
    C. Legality test
    D. Transparency test
    Correct Answer: B. Proportionality test
    Explanation: The court applied the proportionality test to assess whether the rules were appropriate, necessary, and balanced in relation to the rights they affected. The rules failed this test, leading to their rejection.
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  7. Which committee was tasked with drafting India’s National Security Strategy (NSS) in 2018?
    A. Kargil Review Committee
    B. Naresh Chandra Committee
    C. Defence Planning Committee
    D. Hooda Committee
    Correct Answer: C. Defence Planning Committee
    Explanation: The Defence Planning Committee, chaired by the National Security Advisor, was tasked with preparing a draft National Security Strategy in 2018. Other committees, such as the Kargil Review and Hooda Committee, provided recommendations but did not directly draft the NSS.
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  8. Which of the following projects is NOT supported by the Integrated Development of Wildlife Habitats scheme?
    A. Project Dolphin
    B. Project Elephant
    C. Project Tiger
    D. Project Rhino
    Correct Answer: D. Project Rhino
    Explanation: The scheme supports Project Tiger, Project Elephant, Project Dolphin, and Project Lion. Project Rhino is not specifically mentioned in the essay. source
  9. Which healthcare initiative covers senior citizens aged 70 and above under Ayushman Bharat PMJAY?
    A. Health Insurance for the Poor
    B. U-WIN Portal
    C. Expansion of Ayushman Bharat PMJAY
    D. TB Treatment Program
    Correct Answer: C. Expansion of Ayushman Bharat PMJAY
    Explanation: The government expanded Ayushman Bharat PMJAY to cover senior citizens aged 70 and above, benefiting around 60 million people and ensuring affordable healthcare for older citizens.
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  10. What consequence did the Supreme Court state for non-compliance with the 14-day timeline under UAPA?
    A. Cases can be delayed indefinitely.
    B. Criminal proceedings may be quashed.
    C. Sanctions will be automatically granted after 14 days.
    D. The accused will be given an extension to challenge the timeline.
    Correct Answer: B. Criminal proceedings may be quashed.
    Explanation: The Supreme Court clarified that failure to comply with the 14-day timeline could lead to the quashing of criminal proceedings, highlighting the importance of timely decision-making. source
  11. What concept did the Supreme Court introduce in its ruling regarding possession of CSEAM?
    A. Possession by intention
    B. Constructive possession
    C. Temporary possession
    D. Shared possession
    Correct Answer: B. Constructive possession.
    Explanation: The Court introduced the concept of “constructive possession,” holding individuals accountable for CSEAM even if they do not physically store or download it but have control over or access to the material (such as the ability to delete or distribute it).
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  12. Which country currently controls approximately 70% of global rare earth production?
    A. India
    B. United States
    C. China
    D. Brazil
    Correct Answer: C. China
    Explanation: China currently controls about 70% of global rare earth production and has a well-established infrastructure for processing minerals, especially those sourced from Africa, making it a dominant player in the global minerals market.
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