1. Under which article of the Indian Constitution can the name of a state be changed?
    A. Article 19
    B. Article 3
    C. Article 51
    D. Article 25
    Correct Answer: B. Article 3
    Explanation: Article 3 of the Indian Constitution empowers Parliament to alter the name of a state, and it is the basis for the process of renaming states.
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  2. Which government initiative aims to achieve 100 million tons of coal gasification by 2030?
    A. National Coal Mining Scheme
    B. National Coal Gasification Mission
    C. Clean Coal Technology Mission
    D. Renewable Energy Development Mission
  3. What is one of the key objectives of the IndiGen Project?
    A. To develop new antibiotics
    B. To study the global spread of diseases
    C. To sequence the genomes of 1,008 individuals to analyze genetic disease epidemiology
    D. To focus solely on cancer research
    Correct Answer: C. To sequence the genomes of 1,008 individuals to analyze genetic disease epidemiology
    Explanation: The IndiGen Project aims to sequence the genomes of 1,008 individuals to better understand the epidemiology of genetic diseases in India and use this data to optimize personalized treatments.
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  4. What is one of the ceremonial privileges granted to the Leader of Opposition in the Lok Sabha?
    A. The right to veto government decisions
    B. The power to dissolve Parliament
    C. Sitting in the front row of the House
    D. The authority to pass laws
    Correct Answer: C. Sitting in the front row of the House
    Explanation: One of the ceremonial privileges of the Leader of Opposition is sitting in the front row of the Lok Sabha, symbolizing the importance of the role within the parliamentary structure.
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  5. Which organization is responsible for launching the Optimus spacecraft?
    A. NASA
    B. Space Machines Company
    C. ISRO
    D. NewSpace India Limited (NSIL)
    Correct Answer: C. ISRO
    Explanation: The spacecraft will be launched by ISRO using its Small Satellite Launch Vehicle (SSLV), with the spacecraft being built by Australia’s Space Machines Company.
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  6. What is the main goal of Denmark’s livestock CO2 emissions tax?
    A. To reduce the cost of livestock farming
    B. To decrease agricultural production
    C. To help reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 70% by 2030
    D. To increase Denmark’s livestock export
    Correct Answer: C. To help reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 70% by 2030
    Explanation: The tax is part of Denmark’s broader strategy to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 70% from 1990 levels by 2030.
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  7. What is the primary goal of the Rhisotope Project?
    A. To increase the rhino population in South Africa
    B. To make rhino horns radioactive and poisonous to deter poaching
    C. To develop a new type of rhino horn for medicinal purposes
    D. To relocate rhinos to safer locations
    Correct Answer: B. To make rhino horns radioactive and poisonous to deter poaching
    Explanation: The Rhisotope Project aims to insert radioactive chips into rhino horns to make them toxic and undesirable for human consumption, thus discouraging poachers and the illegal trade of rhino horns.
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  8. Which of the following components of India’s forex reserves decreased during the week?
    A. Foreign Currency Assets (FCA)
    B. Gold Reserves
    C. Reserve Position with the IMF
    D. Both A and C
    Correct Answer: D. Both A and C
    Explanation: Both Foreign Currency Assets (FCA) and India’s Reserve Position with the IMF saw declines during the week. FCA decreased by USD 106 million, and the reserve position with the IMF dropped by USD 9 million.
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  9. Which of the following is an example of AI washing ?
    A. Tesla’s fully autonomous driving system
    B. Amazon’s cashier-less checkout systems
    C. Google’s new AI-powered search engine
    D. Microsoft’s AI chatbot
    Correct Answer: B. Amazon’s cashier-less checkout systems
    Explanation: Amazon promoted its cashier-less systems as AI-powered, but these systems still relied heavily on manual oversight, which is an example of AI washing.
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  10. Which of the following countries does not benefit directly from the International North-South Transport Corridor (INSTC)?
    A. Iran
    B. Azerbaijan
    C. China
    D. 11 Central Asian countries
    Correct Answer: C. China
    Explanation: While Iran, Azerbaijan, and several Central Asian countries benefit from the INSTC, China is not directly involved in this specific corridor, which focuses on connecting Russia, India, and other countries in the Middle East and Central Asia.
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  11. What was the primary objective behind launching the eSankhyiki portal by MoSPI?
    A. To store data offline
    B. To enhance user experience and provide easier access to official statistics
    C. To create a new database for government records
    D. To replace physical data collection methods
    Correct Answer: B. To enhance user experience and provide easier access to official statistics
    Explanation: The eSankhyiki portal was launched to improve the user experience and make official statistical data more accessible to users. It aims to centralize access to key datasets and macro indicators. source
  12. Which of the following species is NOT mentioned as part of the conservation efforts ?
    A) Great Indian Bustard
    B) Lesser Florican
    C) Bengal Florican
    D) Peacock
    Correct Answer: D. Peacock
    Explanation: The Great Indian Bustard, Lesser Florican, Bengal Florican, and Houbara Bustard as species targeted for conservation. The Peacock is not mentioned in the context of this particular program.
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  13. Which of the following countries will be linked with India’s UPI through Project Nexus?
    A. Australia, Japan, and the USA
    B. Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, and Thailand
    C. Canada, Mexico, and Brazil
    D. South Korea, China, and Indonesia
    Correct Answer: B. Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, and Thailand
    Explanation: India’s UPI will be connected with the FPSs of Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, and Thailand, with potential expansion to more countries.
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  14. Which of the following security mechanisms does Snowblind disable?
    A. Antivirus software
    B. Biometric authentication and two-factor authentication
    C. Wi-Fi encryption
    D. Device location services
    Correct Answer: B. Biometric authentication and two-factor authentication
    Explanation: Snowblind disables security features like biometric authentication and two-factor authentication, allowing it to bypass security checks and gain unauthorized access.
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  15. Which of the following missile types is used by the Indian military to target low-flying aircraft and helicopters?
    A. Akash
    B. BrahMos
    C. MANPADS
    D. Prithvi
    Correct Answer: C. MANPADS
    Explanation: **MANPADS** (Man-Portable Air Defense Systems) like Igla-S and Starstreak are portable systems designed to target low-flying aircraft and helicopters, providing a crucial air defense capability at the ground level.
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