1. What does Network as a Service (NaaS) primarily provide to its users?
    A. Physical hardware
    B. On-demand networking resources
    C. Software applications
    D. Development platforms
    Correct Answer: B. On-demand networking resources
    Explanation: NaaS is a cloud-based model that provides users with on-demand networking resources without requiring them to invest in physical hardware.
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  2. Which of the following government initiatives is aimed at encouraging domestic manufacturing of solar panels?
    A. Solar Park Scheme
    B. Production-Linked Incentive (PLI) Scheme
    C. National Solar Mission
    D. Clean Energy Fund
    Correct Answer: B. Production-Linked Incentive (PLI) Scheme
    Explanation: The PLI Scheme encourages domestic manufacturing of solar panels to improve efficiency.
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  3. What classification does the Bru community hold in Tripura?
    A. Scheduled Caste
    B. Scheduled Tribe
    C. Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Group (PVTG)
    D. Urban Poor
    Correct Answer: C. Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Group (PVTG)
    Explanation: The Bru community is recognized as a PVTG in Tripura, highlighting their vulnerable status within the state’s tribal population.
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  4. Which sector is specifically monitored for the mis-utilization of client funds by stockbrokers?
    A. Online Payment Gateways
    B. Capital Markets
    C. Real Estate Agents
    D. Credit Rating Agencies
    Correct Answer: B. Capital Markets
    Explanation: The FIU has identified the Capital Markets sector as one where the mis-utilization of client funds by stockbrokers is a significant concern.
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  5. Which of the following is NOT a common practice in biohacking?
    A. Dietary Modifications
    B. Biofeedback Devices
    C. Traditional Medicine
    D. Sleep Optimization
    Correct Answer: C. Traditional Medicine
    Explanation: Traditional medicine involves established medical practices, while biohacking includes innovative personal experimentation and scientific techniques to enhance health.
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  6. Which of the following is true about the exoplanet K2-18b?
    A. It is smaller than Earth but has a similar atmosphere
    B. It is over eight times larger than Earth and likely has an ocean beneath its hydrogen-rich atmosphere
    C. It is located within our Solar System, orbiting Mars
    D. It was discovered by the Hubble Space Telescope in 2015
    Correct Answer: B. It is over eight times larger than Earth and likely has an ocean beneath its hydrogen-rich atmosphere
    Explanation: K2-18b is more than eight times the size of Earth and is believed to be a “Hycean” world, with a hydrogen-rich atmosphere and a possible ocean beneath it.
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  7. How many terminals were initially announced in the Union Budget of 2022-23 as part of the Gati Shakti Cargo Terminals initiative?
    A. 50
    B. 100
    C. 200
    D. 77
    Correct Answer: B. 100
    Explanation: The Gati Shakti Cargo Terminals initiative initially announced 100 terminals in the Union Budget of 2022-23. Out of these, 77 terminals are already operational.
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  8. How long is the legal protection granted to GI products in India?
    A. 5 years
    B. 10 years
    C. 15 years
    D. 20 years
    Correct Answer: B. 10 years
    Explanation: According to the **Geographical Indications of Goods (Registration and Protection) Act of 1999**, GI products are granted legal protection for 10 years, which is renewable after the period expires.
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  9. Which initiative complements the objectives of the Street Vendors Act, 2014 by offering financial support to vendors?
    A. Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana
    B. SVANidhi Scheme
    C. Atal Pension Yojana
    D. National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme
    Correct Answer: B. SVANidhi Scheme
    Explanation: The SVANidhi Scheme was launched to provide financial support to over 50 lakh street vendors, including incentives for digital transactions, thereby helping to improve their economic condition and promoting financial inclusion.
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  10. What is the primary purpose of the SMART system developed by DRDO?
    A. To improve missile accuracy
    B. To enhance anti-aircraft defense capabilities
    C. To bolster anti-submarine warfare capabilities
    D. To launch long-range air strikes
    Correct Answer: C. To bolster anti-submarine warfare capabilities
    Explanation: The SMART system is specifically designed to enhance the Indian Navy’s ability to detect and target submarines at much greater distances, making it a critical component of anti-submarine warfare.
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  11. Which constitutional provision allows the government to redistribute material resources for the common good in this case?
    A. Article 14
    B. Article 19
    C. Article 39(b)
    D. Article 31C
    Correct Answer: C. Article 39(b)
    Explanation: Article 39(b) of the Indian Constitution emphasizes that the state should ensure the distribution of material resources for the common good, which justifies the government’s intervention in acquiring dilapidated buildings for public welfare.
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  12. Which of the following is a key benefit of holding a diplomatic passport?
    A. Unlimited travel privileges within India
    B. Exemption from visa requirements in certain countries
    C. Automatic citizenship in foreign countries
    D. Free accommodation in all foreign nations
    Correct Answer: B. Exemption from visa requirements in certain countries
    Explanation: Diplomatic passport holders benefit from visa exemptions in many countries, which simplifies their international travel for official purposes.
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