1. Which of the following is an exemption to the Places of Worship Act, 1991?
    A. Disputes over religious sites in Ayodhya
    B. Conversion of a mosque into a Hindu temple
    C. Building new religious places
    D. Claims about the religious status of modern religious buildings
    Correct Answer: A. Disputes over religious sites in Ayodhya
    Explanation: The Places of Worship Act, 1991, specifically excludes the Ayodhya dispute, as it was under legal consideration at the time the Act was enacted.
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  2. Which ministry is responsible for implementing the One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) scheme?
    A. Ministry of Science and Technology
    B. Ministry of Education
    C. Ministry of External Affairs
    D. Ministry of Finance
    Correct Answer: B. Ministry of Education
    Explanation: The ONOS scheme is managed by the Department of Higher Education, under the Ministry of Education.
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  3. Where do Siberian Demoiselle cranes typically spend the winter?
    A. Gujarat and Rajasthan, India
    B. Central Asia
    C. Mongolia
    D. Northeast China
    Correct Answer: A. Gujarat and Rajasthan, India
    Explanation: Siberian Demoiselle cranes migrate to western India, with large congregations in Gujarat and Rajasthan, during the winter months.
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  4. What is the key feature of the new QR code introduced in PAN 2.0?
    A. Basic validation
    B. A static QR code
    C. Dynamic QR code with real-time data
    D. No QR code is used
    Correct Answer: C. Dynamic QR code with real-time data
    Explanation: PAN 2.0 includes an enhanced dynamic QR code that provides real-time data, making the system more efficient and secure compared to the basic QR code used in the current PAN system.
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  5. What drives the superconductivity in twisted bilayer tungsten diselenide (tWSe₂)?
    A. Strong magnetic fields
    B. Electron-electron interactions and half-band filling
    C. Light exposure
    D. Electrical current
    Correct Answer: B. Electron-electron interactions and half-band filling
    Explanation: The superconductivity in tWSe₂ is driven by strong electron-electron interactions along with the material’s half-band filling, which is essential for its superconducting state.
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  6. Which country ranked 1st among lower-middle-income countries in the NRI 2024?
    A) India
    B) Vietnam
    C) China
    D) Bangladesh
    Correct Answer: B) Vietnam
    Explanation: India ranked 2nd among lower-middle-income countries, just behind Vietnam, in the NRI 2024. source
  7. What is one key feature of the Eklavya platform?
    A. It only offers training on basic soldiering skills
    B. It is only accessible to newly recruited officers
    C. It includes a “Knowledge Highway” for accessing journals, research papers, and articles
    D. It focuses solely on physical fitness
    Correct Answer: C. It includes a “Knowledge Highway” for accessing journals, research papers, and articles
    Explanation: The Eklavya platform includes a “Knowledge Highway,” a section dedicated to providing officers with access to important research, journals, and articles related to modern warfare.
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  8. Which states are specifically targeted by the Bal Vivah Mukt Bharat Campaign?
    A. Kerala, Goa, Punjab
    B. Uttar Pradesh, Gujarat, Haryana
    C. West Bengal, Bihar, Jharkhand
    D. Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka
    Correct Answer: C. West Bengal, Bihar, Jharkhand
    Explanation: The campaign specifically focuses on states with high child marriage rates, including West Bengal, Bihar, Jharkhand, Rajasthan, Tripura, Assam, and Andhra Pradesh.
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  9. Which of the following is NOT a component of the PM-WANI ecosystem?
    A. Public Data Office (PDO)
    B. App Provider
    C. Telecom Service Provider (TSP)
    D. Public Data Office Aggregator (PDOA)
    Correct Answer: C. Telecom Service Provider (TSP)
    Explanation: The components of the PM-WANI ecosystem include the Public Data Office (PDO), Public Data Office Aggregator (PDOA), and App Provider. Telecom Service Providers (TSPs) are not a listed component in the PM-WANI framework.
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  10. What is one of the primary reasons for the survival of Asiatic lions in Gujarat?
    A. Lack of predators
    B. Legal protection through national parks
    C. Frequent rainfall
    D. Absence of human populations
    Correct Answer: B. Legal protection through national parks
    Explanation: The lions are protected by strict legal measures within the Gir National Park and surrounding protected areas, which help prevent poaching and habitat destruction.
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