Daily Current Affairs : 8-April-2024

The Akashteer Command and Control Systems is a groundbreaking initiative by the Indian Army, evolved by way of Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL). This project is a part of the larger Atmanirbhar Bharat initiative, which aims to make India self-reliant in defense technology. Akashteer is set to revolutionize how the Indian Army monitors its airspace, mainly at low levels, improving the country’s defense capabilities.

About the Project

The Akashteer project focuses on several key areas:

  • Monitoring Airspace: It allows the Indian Army to effectively monitor low-level airspace in battle zones.
  • Automation of Air Defense: The system automates India’s air defense processes, making them more efficient and effective.
  • Control of Weapon Systems: Akashteer controls various Ground-Based Air Defence Weapon Systems, ensuring that air defense units can operate smoothly and in a coordinated manner.

Significance of Akashteer

The implementation of the Akashteer system is significant for multiple reasons:

  • Enhanced Air Defense: It will substantially boost India’s air defense capabilities by:
    • Improving overall efficiency in operations.
    • Providing better situational awareness for troops.
    • Automating key processes to reduce human error.
  • Safer Future: With stronger air defense systems, India can ensure a more secure future for its citizens.

Technological Advancements

In line with its modernization goals, the Indian Army has declared 2024 as the ‘Year of Technological Absorption’. This means that:

  • The Army is actively seeking to incorporate new technologies.
  • There is a focus on enhancing specific systems that can contribute to national security.

Important Points:

Initiative Overview:

  • Akashteer Command and Control Systems developed by Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL).
  • Part of the Atmanirbhar Bharat initiative for self-reliance in defense.

Key Features of the Project:

  • Monitoring Airspace: Enables effective surveillance of low-level airspace in battle zones.
  • Automation of Air Defense: Automates air defense processes for enhanced efficiency.
  • Control of Weapon Systems: Manages various Ground-Based Air Defence Weapon Systems for coordinated operations.

Significance of Akashteer:

  • Enhanced Air Defense:
    • Improves operational efficiency.
    • Increases situational awareness for troops.
    • Reduces human error through automation.
  • Safer Future: Strengthens national security and ensures a secure environment for citizens.

Technological Advancements:

  • 2024 declared as the ‘Year of Technological Absorption’.
  • Focus on integrating new technologies to enhance national security.

Why In News

The Akashteer Command and Control Systems is a new initiative by the Indian Army, developed by Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL) as part of the Atmanirbhar Bharat initiative, which aims to enhance India’s self-reliance in defense technology and improve national security.

MCQs about Akashteer Command and Control Systems

  1. What is the primary purpose of the Akashteer Command and Control Systems?
    A. To enhance communication between military units
    B. To monitor low-level airspace and automate air defense
    C. To develop new ground vehicles for the army
    D. To provide training for air defense personnel
    Correct Answer: B. To monitor low-level airspace and automate air defense
    Explanation: The Akashteer system is designed specifically to monitor low-level airspace in battle zones and automate air defense processes, thereby improving overall defense capabilities.
  2. Which organization developed the Akashteer Command and Control Systems?
    A. Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)
    B. Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL)
    C. Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL)
    D. Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO)
    Correct Answer: B. Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL)
    Explanation: The Akashteer Command and Control Systems was developed by Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL) as part of the Indian Army’s efforts to enhance its defense capabilities.
  3. What does the Indian Army aim to achieve by declaring 2024 as the ‘Year of Technological Absorption’?
    A. To focus on physical training for soldiers
    B. To promote traditional warfare techniques
    C. To actively incorporate new technologies into defense systems
    D. To reduce defense spending
    Correct Answer: C. To actively incorporate new technologies into defense systems
    Explanation: The declaration of 2024 as the ‘Year of Technological Absorption’ indicates the Army’s commitment to integrating new technologies to enhance its operational effectiveness and national security.
  4. How does the Akashteer system contribute to India’s air defense?
    A. By increasing manual operations
    B. By improving situational awareness and efficiency
    C. By focusing solely on aerial combat
    D. By limiting the use of technology in defense
    Correct Answer: B. By improving situational awareness and efficiency
    Explanation: The Akashteer system enhances India’s air defense by providing better situational awareness for troops and improving operational efficiency through automation, thereby reducing human error.

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