Daily Current Affairs : 20-August-2024

The Arogya Maitri Disaster Management Cube is an innovative mobile hospital developed by the Indian Air Force (IAF). It is part of the larger BHISHM initiative (Bharat Health Initiative for Sahyog, Hita, and Maitri) aimed at enhancing disaster management capabilities across India. This cutting-edge system is designed to provide fast, effective healthcare in the aftermath of disasters, making it an essential tool in saving lives during emergencies.

Key Features of the Arogya Maitri Cube

The Arogya Maitri Cube is a state-of-the-art facility designed to treat up to 200 casualties, offering critical medical care in areas hit by disasters. Its features include:

  • Advanced Medical Equipment: The cube is equipped with the latest medical tools and technologies, allowing for effective treatment in emergency situations.
  • AI and Data Analytics Integration: Artificial intelligence and data analytics are used to monitor patient conditions and coordinate medical efforts in real-time.
  • Transportability: The cube consists of 72 lightweight, transportable components. These parts can be moved easily by hand, cycle, or even drone, ensuring it can reach the most remote and disaster-affected areas.
  • Waterproof and Durable Design: Built to withstand harsh conditions, the cube is waterproof and durable, making it suitable for use in floods, earthquakes, or any other disaster scenarios.

Importance in Disaster Management

One of the most significant advantages of the Arogya Maitri Cube is its ability to be rapidly deployed. This capability is crucial in situations where quick medical intervention can save lives during the “golden hour” — the critical period immediately after a disaster.

The cube’s mobility and modular design enable it to be set up quickly in disaster zones, offering flexible healthcare solutions where traditional hospitals might not be accessible. Whether transported by air, land, or drone, the cube ensures that medical aid reaches those who need it the most.

Efficient Inventory and Resource Management

Another important feature of the cube is its integration with the BHISHM software. This software helps manage medical supplies, ensuring that the cube is always ready for deployment and can be used repeatedly without facing logistical challenges. The system tracks inventory in real-time, reducing the chances of shortages and improving response times during emergencies.

Important Points:

  • Developed by the Indian Air Force (IAF) as part of the BHISHM initiative (Bharat Health Initiative for Sahyog, Hita, and Maitri).
  • Mobile hospital designed to treat up to 200 casualties in disaster situations.
  • Equipped with advanced medical equipment and integrates AI and data analytics for real-time monitoring and effective coordination.
  • Contains 72 lightweight, transportable components, easily moved by hand, cycle, or drone for flexible deployment in remote areas.
  • Waterproof and durable design, making it suitable for use in harsh conditions like floods or earthquakes.
  • Rapid deployment capability is crucial for saving lives during the “golden hour” — the critical period following a disaster.
  • BHISHM software ensures efficient inventory management, maintaining readiness for repeated use.
  • Designed to provide fast, flexible, and efficient healthcare in disaster-struck areas where traditional hospitals may not be accessible.

Why In News

The Arogya Maitri Disaster Management Cube is a cutting-edge, mobile hospital developed by the Indian Air Force (IAF) as part of the Army’s broader BHISHM initiative (Bharat Health Initiative for Sahyog, Hita, and Maitri), aimed at strengthening India’s disaster response and providing rapid medical care in areas affected by natural calamities and emergencies. This innovative solution combines advanced technology with portability, ensuring healthcare services are accessible even in the most remote and hard-hit regions.

MCQs about Arogya Maitri Disaster Management Cube

  1. What is the primary function of the Arogya Maitri Disaster Management Cube?
    A. To provide food and water during disasters
    B. To provide mobile housing for affected people
    C. To deliver emergency medical care to disaster victims
    D. To offer psychological counseling in disaster areas
    Correct Answer: C. To deliver emergency medical care to disaster victims
    Explanation: The Arogya Maitri Disaster Management Cube is a mobile hospital designed to provide rapid medical care, particularly to treat up to 200 casualties in disaster-struck areas.
  2. How is the Arogya Maitri Cube transported to disaster areas?
    A. Only by helicopters
    B. By large cargo trucks
    C. Using 72 lightweight, transportable components
    D. Only by sea
    Correct Answer: C. Using 72 lightweight, transportable components
    Explanation: The cube consists of 72 transportable components, which can be easily moved by hand, cycle, or drone, offering great flexibility in reaching remote disaster areas.
  3. What feature of the Arogya Maitri Cube helps ensure it is ready for use during repeated disasters?
    A. Its waterproof design
    B. The integration of BHISHM software for inventory management
    C. Its ability to self-repair
    D. The inclusion of food and water supplies
    Correct Answer: B. The integration of BHISHM software for inventory management
    Explanation: The BHISHM software helps manage medical supplies and ensures the cube is always prepared and ready for repeated use during multiple disaster events.
  4. Why is the Arogya Maitri Cube considered ideal for use in emergency situations?
    A. It can be set up by a single person
    B. It is designed to withstand extreme weather conditions
    C. It is equipped with long-range communication devices
    D. It can treat a wide range of diseases
    Correct Answer: B. It is designed to withstand extreme weather conditions
    Explanation: The cube’s waterproof and durable design makes it well-suited for use in harsh environments, such as floods or earthquakes, ensuring it remains operational under extreme conditions.

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