Daily Current Affairs : 29-December-2023
In recent discussions, the External Affairs Minister of India acknowledged the complexities associated with granting dual citizenship to Indians residing abroad. The primary concerns cited were related to economic implications and national security.
The Global Landscape: Varied Approaches to Citizenship
While some countries like the United States, Finland, and Israel embrace the concept of dual citizenship, India currently prohibits its nationals from holding such status.
Understanding Dual Citizenship: A Multifaceted Status
- Definition and Benefits
- Dual or multiple citizenship refers to the legal status of individuals holding citizenship in two or more countries simultaneously.
- Benefits include passport issuance, political participation, visa exemptions, and expanded employment opportunities.
Exploring Alternatives: The Overseas Citizen of India (OCI) Program
- Key Features of OCI
- The OCI program offers a range of benefits to individuals with Indian origin residing abroad.
- These benefits include a lifelong visa, exemption from reporting to local police authorities, and parity with Non-Resident Indians (NRIs) in various fields, excluding property acquisition.
- Eligibility and Application Process
- Eligibility criteria for OCI status involve being a former Indian citizen or a descendant of one.
- The application process is streamlined and accessible through the official website, making it convenient for interested individuals to apply online.
Important Points:
- Global Landscape: Varied Approaches to Citizenship
- United States, Finland, and Israel allow dual citizenship.
- India prohibits dual citizenship for its nationals.
- Understanding Dual Citizenship
- Definition: Legal status of individuals holding citizenship in two or more countries.
- Benefits: Passport issuance, political participation, visa exemptions, and increased employment opportunities.
- Exploring Alternatives: The Overseas Citizen of India (OCI) Program
- OCI program designed for individuals with Indian origin residing abroad.
- Benefits include lifelong visa, exemption from reporting to local authorities, and parity with Non-Resident Indians (NRIs) in various fields (excluding property acquisition).
- Eligibility and Application Process
- Eligibility criteria: Former Indian citizen or descendant.
- Streamlined online application process through the official website.
Why In News
Acknowledging the challenges of providing dual citizenship to Indians residing abroad, the External Affairs Minister emphasized the need for a comprehensive approach that carefully addresses economic and security concerns, ensuring the welfare of both the diaspora and the nation.
MCQs about Dual Citizenship Conundrum in India
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What is the primary concern mentioned by the External Affairs Minister regarding dual citizenship in India?
A. Social implications
B. Economic and security concerns
C. Political instability
D. Cultural diversity
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What is the eligibility criteria for obtaining Overseas Citizen of India (OCI) status?
A. Current Indian citizenship
B. Having no ties to India
C. Former Indian citizen or descendant
D. Dual citizenship from birth
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What is a key feature of the Overseas Citizen of India (OCI) program ?
A. Lifetime ban on travel
B. Requirement to report to local police regularly
C. Parity with Non-Resident Indians (NRIs) in various fields
D. Full property acquisition rights
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