Daily Current Affairs : 15-March-2024

The Electric Mobility Promotion Scheme 2024 (EMPS 2024) is a brand new initiative delivered by the Ministry of Heavy Industries in India. The most important goal of this scheme is to encourage the use of electric vehicles (EVs) in the country. This is particularly focused on two-wheeler and three-wheeler electric vehicles, which play a critical role in transportation.

Key Features of EMPS 2024

The EMPS 2024 targets to make electric vehicles more affordable for everyone. Here are some of the important features of the scheme:

  • Subsidies for Electric Vehicles: The scheme offers financial support to individuals and organizations that purchase electric two-wheelers and three-wheelers. This means that buyers will receive a discount, making it easier to afford these vehicles.
  • Targeted Segments: The focus is specifically on electric two-wheelers, electric rickshaws, and electric carts. This includes the growing category of L5 electric three-wheelers.

Understanding the L5 Category

The L5 category is important in this scheme as it includes electric three-wheelers with specific characteristics:

  • Speed and Power: L5 electric three-wheelers can travel at speeds over 25 km/h and have motors that exceed 0.25 kW. This means they are suitable for various transportation needs, including passenger and goods delivery.
  • Types of Vehicles: The L5 category includes vehicles like electric rickshaws that are already popular in many cities. These vehicles are environmentally friendly and help reduce air pollution.

Important Points:

Key Features of EMPS 2024:

  • Subsidies for Electric Vehicles: Financial support for buyers of electric two-wheelers and three-wheelers, making them more affordable.
  • Targeted Segments: Emphasis on electric two-wheelers, electric rickshaws, and electric carts, including the L5 category.

Understanding the L5 Category:

  • Includes electric three-wheelers with specific traits:
    • Speed and Power: Can travel over 25 km/h with motors exceeding 0.25 kW, suitable for passenger and goods transport.
    • Types of Vehicles: Encompasses popular vehicles like electric rickshaws, which are environmentally friendly.

Why In News

The Electric Mobility Promotion Scheme 2024 (EMPS 2024) is introduced by the Ministry of Heavy Industries to boost the adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) in India, specifically targeting the electric two-wheeler and three-wheeler segments. This initiative is a crucial step toward transforming India’s transportation landscape by promoting cleaner, more sustainable mobility options.

MCQs about EMPS 2024

  1. What is the primary goal of the Electric Mobility Promotion Scheme 2024 (EMPS 2024)?
    A. To promote public transportation
    B. To encourage the use of electric vehicles (EVs)
    C. To develop new highways
    D. To reduce fuel prices
    Correct Answer: B. To encourage the use of electric vehicles (EVs)
    Explanation: The main aim of EMPS 2024 is to boost the adoption of electric vehicles in India, focusing on two-wheelers and three-wheelers.
  2. Which segments are specifically targeted by EMPS 2024?
    A. Electric buses and cars
    B. Electric two-wheelers and three-wheelers
    C. Hybrid vehicles
    D. Public transport vehicles
    Correct Answer: B. Electric two-wheelers and three-wheelers
    Explanation: EMPS 2024 specifically targets electric two-wheelers and three-wheelers to promote their adoption in India.
  3. What characteristics define the L5 category of electric three-wheelers under EMPS 2024?
    A. Speed under 25 km/h and motor power below 0.25 kW
    B. Speed over 25 km/h and motor power exceeding 0.25 kW
    C. Only passenger vehicles
    D. No specific characteristics defined
    Correct Answer: B. Speed over 25 km/h and motor power exceeding 0.25 kW
    Explanation: The L5 category includes electric three-wheelers that can travel at speeds over 25 km/h and have motors that exceed 0.25 kW.
  4. How does EMPS 2024 contribute to environmental sustainability?
    A. By increasing the price of fuel
    B. By promoting electric mobility and reducing pollution
    C. By limiting the number of vehicles on the road
    D. By enhancing fossil fuel usage
    Correct Answer: B. By promoting electric mobility and reducing pollution
    Explanation: EMPS 2024 encourages the use of electric vehicles, which helps reduce air pollution and supports a cleaner environment.

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