Daily Current Affairs : 25-September-2023
The rugged terrains of Kaobal Gali-Mushkoh Valley, which once bore witness to the intense battles of the Kargil War in 1999, have now opened their gates to welcome tourists. Nestled in the northern reaches of Kashmir, this region is marked by its breathtaking beauty and historical significance. In this essay, we will delve into the recent developments that have made it possible for travelers to explore this picturesque destination.
The Connection: Gurez Valley and Mushkoh Valley
A significant development in this region is the establishment of a 130-kilometer road that connects the Gurez Valley in northern Kashmir with the Mushkoh Valley in Ladakh, specifically the Drass Sector. This road is a crucial link, making it easier for tourists to access these remote and enchanting locales. The highest point along this route, Kaobal Gali, stands tall at an impressive altitude of 4,166.9 meters and serves as a gateway between these two valleys.
Infrastructure and Maintenance
To ensure the safety and convenience of travelers, the road connecting the Gurez and Mushkoh Valleys is being meticulously maintained by the Border Roads Organisation, known as Beacon. However, it’s important to note that this road is currently only accessible during fair weather conditions, making it imperative for tourists to plan their visits accordingly.
Gurez Valley: A Natural Paradise
The Gurez Valley, situated at an elevation of about 2,400 meters above sea level, is a true natural wonder. It is located in close proximity to the Line of Control (LoC) in northern Kashmir. This pristine valley boasts a rich ecosystem with an abundance of wildlife, including ibex, musk deer, marmots, the Himalayan brown bear, and even the elusive snow leopard. Flowing gracefully through the valley is the Kishanganga River, adding to the region’s scenic charm.
One of the unique aspects of the Gurez Valley is its traditional villages, where log houses stand proudly as the only form of habitation. Unlike the urban areas in Kashmir, these villages are untouched by concrete structures, preserving their authenticity and rustic appeal.
Mushkoh Valley: A Botanical Treasure Trove
In contrast, the Mushkoh Valley, located in Dras, Ladakh, is known for its vibrant wild tulip flowers and the presence of the endangered Himalayan yew. The valley’s landscape is a testament to the marvels of nature, offering a visual feast of colorful blooms. It’s a paradise for botany enthusiasts and nature lovers.
Important Points:
Kaobal Gali-Mushkoh Valley for Tourists
- Kaobal Gali-Mushkoh Valley, once a battlefield in the Kargil War, is now open for tourists.
- A 130-km road connects Gurez Valley in Kashmir with Mushkoh Valley in Ladakh.
- Kaobal Gali, at 4,166.9 meters altitude, serves as the highest pass linking the two valleys.
- The road is maintained by the Border Roads Organisation under the name Beacon.
- The road is currently accessible only during fair weather conditions.
Gurez Valley: Natural Paradise
- Gurez Valley is situated at an altitude of about 2,400 meters near the Line of Control in northern Kashmir.
- It is home to diverse wildlife, including ibex, musk deer, marmots, Himalayan brown bears, and snow leopards.
- The Kishanganga River flows through the valley.
- Gurez Valley features traditional villages with log houses, devoid of urban concrete structures.
Mushkoh Valley: Botanical Treasure
- Mushkoh Valley is located in Dras, Ladakh.
- It is known for its wild tulip flowers and the presence of endangered Himalayan yew.
- The valley is a paradise for botany enthusiasts and nature lovers.
Why In News
Kaobal Gali-Mushkoh Valley, once the battleground of the Kargil war, has now been unveiled to welcome tourists, offering them a poignant glimpse into its historical significance. Visitors can explore the valley’s rugged terrain and learn about its role in a pivotal chapter of India’s military history.
MCQs about Exploring Kaobal Gali-Mushkoh Valley
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What unique floral feature is associated with Mushkoh Valley in the Kaobal Gali-Mushkoh Valley?
A. Himalayan brown bear
B. Traditional log houses
C. Wild tulip flowers and the Himalayan yew
D. Proximity to the Line of Control
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Which organization is responsible for maintaining the road connecting the two valleys in the Kaobal Gali-Mushkoh Valley?
A. United Nations
B. Border Roads Organisation
C. Indian Army
D. Ministry of Tourism
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What unique feature distinguishes the traditional villages in Gurez Valley from urban areas in Kashmir?
A. They are located near the Line of Control.
B. They are at a higher altitude.
C. They have log houses with no urban concrete structures.
D. They have a greater abundance of wildlife.
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