Daily Current Affairs : 27-February-2024

The full moon on February 24, 2024, is a special event with several charming names. It is usually called the “Snow Moon,” “Hunger Moon,” and “Minimoon.” Each name tells an extraordinary story and highlights the unique features of this lunar phenomenon.

Understanding the Minimoon

This full moon is referred to as a “minimoon” because it takes place just over a day before the Moon reaches apogee. Apogee is the point in the Moon’s orbit when it is farthest from the Earth. During a minimoon, the Moon seems smaller and less bright in the sky compared to other full moons. This makes it a unique sight for skywatchers.

Key Features of the Minimoon:
  • Occurs slightly before the Moon’s apogee.
  • Appears smaller and less bright.
  • Creates a unique viewing experience.

The Snow Moon

The term “Snow Moon” comes from the Maine Farmers’ Almanac, dating back to the 1930s. It refers to the heavy snows that typically fall in February. This time of year is often characterized by cold weather and deep snow, which can transform landscapes into winter wonderlands.

Why is it Called the Snow Moon?
  • Heavy snowfall is common in February.
  • The name reflects the harsh winter conditions.
  • It symbolizes the beauty of winter.

The Hunger Moon

Another name for this full moon is the “Hunger Moon.” This name reflects the struggles faced by Native American tribes in the northeastern United States during this time of year. The snowy conditions made hunting difficult, leading to food shortages.

Challenges of the Hunger Moon:
  • Hunting becomes difficult due to snow.
  • Food shortages were common for tribes.
  • Highlights the survival challenges in winter.

Important Points:

  • Date of Full Moon: February 24, 2024.
  • Names: Known as the Snow Moon, Hunger Moon, and Minimoon.

Understanding the Minimoon:

  • Occurs just before the Moon’s apogee (farthest point from Earth).
  • Appears smaller and less bright than typical full moons.

The Snow Moon:

  • Originates from the Maine Farmers’ Almanac, reflecting heavy snowfall in February.
  • Symbolizes the harsh winter conditions and beauty of snowy landscapes.

The Hunger Moon:

  • Named for the food shortages faced by Native American tribes due to difficult hunting conditions in snowy weather.
  • Highlights the survival challenges during winter months.

Why In News

The full moon on February 24, 2024, is known by various names such as “Snow Moon,” “Hunger Moon,” and “Minimoon,” each reflecting unique cultural significance and the challenges of winter.

MCQs about February 2024 Full Moon

  1. What is the date of the full moon in February 2024?
    A. February 10
    B. February 14
    C. February 24
    D. February 28
    Correct Answer: C. February 24
    Explanation: The full moon occurs on February 24, 2024.
  2. What is one reason the February full moon is called the “Hunger Moon”?
    A. It occurs during a time of celebration.
    B. It signifies the beginning of spring.
    C. It reflects the food shortages faced by tribes due to harsh winter conditions.
    D. It marks the end of winter.
    Correct Answer: C. It reflects the food shortages faced by tribes due to harsh winter conditions.
    Explanation: The name “Hunger Moon” highlights the difficulties in hunting and food scarcity during February.
  3. What characteristic defines a “Minimoon”?
    A. It occurs during a solar eclipse.
    B. It appears larger than usual.
    C. It happens just before the Moon reaches apogee.
    D. It is always visible during the day.
    Correct Answer: C. It happens just before the Moon reaches apogee.
    Explanation: A “Minimoon” is when the Moon is at its farthest point from Earth, making it appear smaller and less bright.
  4. Why is the full moon in February referred to as the “Snow Moon”?
    A. It signifies the start of spring.
    B. It is associated with heavy snowfall typical for the month.
    C. It is named after a popular winter festival.
    D. It occurs during the winter solstice.
    Correct Answer: B. It is associated with heavy snowfall typical for the month.
    Explanation: The term “Snow Moon” originates from the Maine Farmers’ Almanac and reflects the common heavy snows in February.

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