Daily Current Affairs : 4-February-2024

The National Commission for Protection of Child Rights (NCPCR) has taken a large step in safeguarding kids with the release of the GHAR (GO Home and Re-Unite) Portal. This digital platform aims to beautify the tracking and monitoring of children in the Juvenile Justice system who want to be restored to their households or repatriated to different places.

Purpose of the GHAR Portal

The GHAR Portal plays a critical role in ensuring that kids acquire the care and safety they deserve. Here are a few key functions of the portal:

  • Digital Tracking: It allows for efficient tracking of children desiring repatriation, whether to some other country, state, or district.
  • Case Transfers: The portal enables the quick transfer of cases to the appropriate Juvenile Justice Board or Child Welfare Committee. This speeds up the process of reuniting youngsters with their families.
  • Language Support: If there are language barriers, the portal permits requests for translators or interpreters, ensuring clear communication.

NCPCR: An Overview

The NCPCR is a statutory body established in India in 2007. Its primary mission is to uphold children’s rights as defined in the Constitution of India and the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child. The commission works tirelessly to make certain that all laws and policies are aligned with these rights.

Key Functions of NCPCR
  • Monitoring Implementation: The NCPCR monitors how well child protection laws are being implemented across the country.
  • Advisory Role: It offers guidance to the government on policies affecting children’s welfare.
  • Awareness Campaigns: The commission conducts awareness programs to educate people about children’s rights.

Important Points:

Launch of GHAR Portal: The National Commission for Protection of Child Rights (NCPCR) launched the GHAR (GO Home and Re-Unite) Portal to enhance the monitoring of children in the Juvenile Justice system.

Purpose of the Portal:

  • Digital Tracking: Enables efficient tracking of children needing repatriation.
  • Case Transfers: Facilitates quick transfer of cases to the appropriate Juvenile Justice Board or Child Welfare Committee.
  • Language Support: Allows requests for translators or interpreters to ensure clear communication.

NCPCR Overview:

  • Established in India in 2007 as a statutory body.
  • Mission to uphold children’s rights as per the Constitution of India and the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child.

Key Functions of NCPCR:

  • Monitoring Implementation: Oversees the enforcement of child protection laws.
  • Advisory Role: Provides guidance on policies affecting children’s welfare.
  • Awareness Campaigns: Educates the public about children’s rights.

Why In News

The National Commission for Protection of Child Rights (NCPCR) has launched the GHAR (GO Home and Re-Unite) Portal for the digital monitoring and tracking of the restoration and repatriation of children in accordance with the protocols outlined in the Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2015. This innovative platform aims to streamline the process and ensure that every child receives timely support and care during their transition back to a safe environment.

MCQs about GHAR Portal

  1. What is the primary purpose of the GHAR Portal launched by the NCPCR?
    A. To provide legal assistance to children
    B. To enhance monitoring and tracking of children’s repatriation
    C. To conduct awareness campaigns
    D. To train child welfare workers
    Correct Answer: B. To enhance monitoring and tracking of children’s repatriation
    Explanation: The GHAR Portal is specifically designed for digital monitoring and tracking of the restoration and repatriation of children in the Juvenile Justice system.
  2. Which of the following functions does the GHAR Portal NOT support?
    A. Digital tracking of children
    B. Case transfer to relevant authorities
    C. Financial aid distribution
    D. Language support for communication
    Correct Answer: C. Financial aid distribution
    Explanation: The GHAR Portal focuses on tracking, case transfers, and language support, but it does not involve financial aid distribution.
  3. What is the role of the National Commission for Protection of Child Rights (NCPCR)?
    A. To enforce criminal laws against child offenders
    B. To uphold and protect children’s rights
    C. To provide shelter for homeless children
    D. To conduct academic research on child psychology
    Correct Answer: B. To uphold and protect children’s rights
    Explanation: The NCPCR’s primary mission is to ensure that laws and policies align with the rights of children as outlined in the Constitution of India and the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child.
  4. In which year was the NCPCR established?
    A. 2000
    B. 2005
    C. 2007
    D. 2010
    Correct Answer: C. 2007
    Explanation: The NCPCR was established in India in 2007 as a statutory body to focus on the protection of child rights.

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