Daily Current Affairs : 5-August-2024
The Indian government has taken a widespread step in the direction of enhancing the country’s infrastructure by approving 8 high-speed road corridor projects. These initiatives, spanning a total of 936 kilometers, aim to boost logistics efficiency, reduce travel time, and improve connectivity across various regions of India. The corridors will play a critical role in improving the movement of goods and people, thus supporting economic growth.
Key Projects and Their Impact
The approved corridors cover a range of regions, and each project will be developed using different financing and construction models. Below are some of the major projects:
- Agra-Gwalior National High-Speed Corridor
- Length: 88 km
- Type: 6-lane, access-controlled corridor
- Mode: Build-Operate-Transfer (BOT)
This project will improve connectivity between Agra and Gwalior, making travel faster and safer.
- Kharagpur-Moregram National High-Speed Corridor
- Length: 231 km
- Type: 4-lane corridor
- Mode: Hybrid Annuity Mode (HAM)
This corridor will enhance road connectivity in the eastern part of India, supporting industrial and commercial activities.
- Tharad-Deesa-Mehsana-Ahmedabad National High-Speed Corridor
- Length: 214 km
- Type: 6-lane corridor
- Mode: BOT
This project will connect major cities in Gujarat, promoting regional trade and improving transportation.
- Ayodhya Ring Road
- Length: 68 km
- Type: Access-controlled ring road
- Mode: Hybrid Annuity Mode (HAM)
The new ring road will ease traffic congestion in Ayodhya, benefiting both local commuters and tourists.
- Pathalgaon-Gumla Section of Raipur-Ranchi National High-Speed Corridor
- Length: 137 km
- Type: Part of the larger Raipur-Ranchi corridor
- Mode: Hybrid Annuity Mode (HAM)
This corridor will reduce travel time between Raipur and Ranchi, two important cities in central India.
- Kanpur Ring Road
- Length: 47 km
- Type: 6-lane road
- Mode: Engineering, Procurement, and Construction (EPC)
The ring road will help in decongesting traffic in Kanpur, facilitating smoother transportation.
- Northern Guwahati Bypass
- Length: 121 km
- Type: Bypass with a major bridge over Brahmaputra River
- Mode: BOT
This bypass will improve the movement of goods and people in the northeastern region, connecting Guwahati with neighboring states.
- Nashik Phata-Khed Corridor
- Length: 30 km
- Type: Elevated corridor
- Mode: BOT
This corridor will help reduce traffic jams around Pune, benefiting daily commuters.
Important Points:
- Eight High-Speed Corridors Approved: The Indian government has approved 8 major high-speed road corridor projects, spanning a total of 936 kilometers.
- Purpose of Projects: The corridors aim to boost logistics efficiency, reduce travel time, and improve connectivity across different regions of India.
- Agra-Gwalior Corridor:
- 88 km, 6-lane, access-controlled corridor
- Developed under Build-Operate-Transfer (BOT) model
- Enhances connectivity between Agra and Gwalior.
- Kharagpur-Moregram Corridor:
- 231 km, 4-lane corridor
- Developed under Hybrid Annuity Mode (HAM)
- Improves road connectivity in eastern India, supporting business activities.
- Tharad-Deesa-Mehsana-Ahmedabad Corridor:
- 214 km, 6-lane corridor
- Developed under BOT model
- Connects major cities in Gujarat, facilitating regional trade.
- Ayodhya Ring Road:
- 68 km, access-controlled ring road
- Developed under Hybrid Annuity Mode (HAM)
- Eases traffic congestion in Ayodhya, benefiting locals and tourists.
- Pathalgaon-Gumla Section of Raipur-Ranchi Corridor:
- 137 km section
- Part of the larger Raipur-Ranchi corridor
- Developed under Hybrid Annuity Mode (HAM)
- Reduces travel time between Raipur and Ranchi.
- Kanpur Ring Road:
- 47 km, 6-lane road
- Developed under Engineering, Procurement, and Construction (EPC) model
- Helps decongest traffic in Kanpur.
- Northern Guwahati Bypass:
- 121 km, bypass with major bridge over the Brahmaputra River
- Developed under BOT model
- Enhances connectivity in the northeastern region.
- Nashik Phata-Khed Corridor:
- 30 km, elevated corridor
- Developed under BOT model
- Reduces traffic congestion around Pune.
- Overall Impact:
- Projects will improve road connectivity, reduce travel time, and enhance logistics efficiency across the country.
- Support regional development, create job opportunities, and contribute to economic growth.
- Sustainable Development:
- The government is using various financing models (BOT, HAM, EPC) to ensure the efficient and sustainable development of these projects.
Why In News
The Indian government has approved eight high-speed road corridor projects, spanning a total of 936 kilometers, aimed at enhancing logistics efficiency, improving transportation networks, and boosting connectivity across the country. These initiatives are expected to streamline the movement of goods and people, contributing to economic growth and regional development.
MCQs about High-Speed Corridor Projects
-
What is the total length of the eight high-speed road corridor projects approved by the Indian government?
A. 936 km
B. 850 km
C. 1200 km
D. 1045 km
-
Which financing model is being used for the development of the Agra-Gwalior National High-Speed Corridor?
A. Hybrid Annuity Mode (HAM)
B. Build-Operate-Transfer (BOT)
C. Engineering, Procurement, and Construction (EPC)
D. Public-Private Partnership (PPP)
-
How long is the Kharagpur-Moregram National High-Speed Corridor?
A. 137 km
B. 231 km
C. 88 km
D. 68 km
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Which of the following corridors includes a major bridge over the Brahmaputra River?
A. Ayodhya Ring Road
B. Northern Guwahati Bypass
C. Kanpur Ring Road
D. Nashik Phata-Khed Corridor
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