Daily Current Affairs : 26-December-2023

India has marked a significant triumph in the realm of sanitation, reaching a crucial milestone under the Swachh Bharat Mission (Grameen) Phase II. Currently, an impressive 75% of villages across the country proudly declare themselves Open Defecation Free Plus (ODF Plus), showcasing substantial progress toward the goals set for 2024-25.

ODF Plus Status:
  • Over 4.43 lakh villages have attained the coveted ODF Plus status, signifying a momentous leap forward in the sanitation drive.
  • This accomplishment reflects a dedicated effort to elevate sanitation practices beyond mere Open Defecation Free (ODF) status.
Regional Achievements:
  • Noteworthy states and union territories have emerged as leaders in the sanitation drive, achieving 100% ODF Plus status.
  • Exemplary regions include Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Dadra Nagar Haveli & Daman Diu, Jammu & Kashmir, and Sikkim, each boasting 100% ODF Plus Model villages.
  • These regions stand as beacons of success, illustrating the transformative impact of concerted efforts in promoting cleanliness and hygiene.
SBM-G Phase II Goals:
  • The Swachh Bharat Mission (Grameen) Phase II has a targeted objective of making every village ODF Plus by 2025.
  • This ambitious goal underscores India’s commitment to evolving sanitation practices, emphasizing sustainability and holistic cleanliness.
Important Points:
  • 75% ODF Plus Villages:
    • Demonstrates a significant milestone in India’s sanitation efforts.
    • Reflects a transition from Open Defecation Free (ODF) to ODF Plus under Swachh Bharat Mission Phase II.
    • Highlights the nation’s commitment to elevating sanitation practices.
  • ODF Plus Status:
    • Over 4.43 lakh villages have achieved ODF Plus status.
    • Represents a commendable leap forward in the sanitation drive.
    • Illustrates a collective effort to go beyond the basic ODF status.
  • Regional Achievements:
    • States and union territories achieving 100% ODF Plus status.
    • Notable regions include Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Dadra Nagar Haveli & Daman Diu, Jammu & Kashmir, and Sikkim.
    • These regions serve as exemplary models with 100% ODF Plus Model villages.
  • SBM-G Phase II Goals:
    • Swachh Bharat Mission (Grameen) Phase II aims for all villages to be ODF Plus by 2025.
    • Emphasizes India’s dedication to evolving sanitation practices.
    • Sets ambitious targets for sustainability and holistic cleanliness.
Why In News

India has achieved a significant sanitation milestone under the Swachh Bharat Mission (Grameen) Phase II, with 75% of villages in the country now declaring themselves ODF Plus; this remarkable progress reflects the nation’s commitment to sustainable and comprehensive rural sanitation.

MCQs about India Achieves 75% ODF Plus Villages

  1. What milestone has India achieved under the Swachh Bharat Mission (Grameen) Phase II?
    A. 50% ODF Plus villages
    B. 75% ODF Plus villages
    C. 100% ODF Plus villages
    D. 25% ODF Plus villages
    Correct Answer: B. 75% ODF Plus villages
    Explanation: The that India has achieved 75% ODF Plus villages under the Swachh Bharat Mission (Grameen) Phase II.
  2. Which region does not feature among the states and union territories achieving 100% ODF Plus villages?
    A. Andaman & Nicobar Islands
    B. Dadra Nagar Haveli & Daman Diu
    C. Jammu & Kashmir
    D. Goa
    Correct Answer: D. Goa
    Explanation: The Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Dadra Nagar Haveli & Daman Diu, Jammu & Kashmir, and Sikkim as regions with 100% ODF Plus Model villages.
  3. What is the primary goal of the Swachh Bharat Mission (Grameen) Phase II with respect to village sanitation?
    A. Achieving 50% ODF Plus villages by 2025
    B. Making all villages ODF Plus by 2025
    C. Ensuring basic sanitation facilities in 75% of villages
    D. Implementing ODF Plus Model villages nationwide
    Correct Answer: B. Making all villages ODF Plus by 2025
    Explanation: The primary goal of the Swachh Bharat Mission (Grameen) Phase II is to make all villages ODF Plus by 2025.

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