The India-UK NET Zero Innovation Virtual Centre is a joint venture between India and the United Kingdom to work towards achieving net zero emissions. The virtual centre will serve as a platform for stakeholders from both countries to come together and work towards decarbonizing the manufacturing process and transport systems, and finding innovative solutions for green hydrogen as a renewable energy source.

What is Net Zero?

Net zero refers to a balance between the amount of emissions produced and those removed from the atmosphere to reduce global warming. Governments across the world have agreed to try and achieve net zero emissions by 2050 as part of the Paris Agreement signed in 2016. Becoming net zero means balancing negative emissions by removing emissions from the atmosphere to achieve carbon neutrality.

India-UK NET Zero Innovation Virtual Centre: What You Should Know
Courtesy:GreenMatch
Achieving Net Zero Emissions

To achieve net zero emissions, countries and businesses will have to take several steps, including:

  1. Transition to renewable energy sources: The world needs to transition from fossil fuels to renewable energy sources like wind, solar, hydro, and geothermal.
  2. Decarbonize transport: The transport sector contributes significantly to global emissions. To achieve net zero, countries will have to transition to electric vehicles, public transport, and active modes of transport like cycling and walking.
  3. Decarbonize industry: Industries will have to decarbonize their manufacturing processes by using clean energy sources, optimizing production processes, and reducing waste.
  4. Carbon capture and storage: This involves capturing carbon dioxide emissions and storing them underground, preventing them from entering the atmosphere.
India-UK NET Zero Innovation Virtual Centre: Objectives

The India-UK NET Zero Innovation Virtual Centre aims to achieve the following objectives:

  1. To provide a platform for stakeholders from both countries to work together towards achieving net zero emissions.
  2. To facilitate the development of new products and processes for economic growth in both nations.
  3. To work towards decarbonizing the manufacturing process and transport systems.
  4. To find innovative solutions for green hydrogen as a renewable energy source.

The joint venture is expected to bring together Indian and UK academia and industry to develop new products and processes that will help both countries achieve net zero emissions. The virtual centre will also serve as a platform for collaboration and knowledge exchange between the two countries, providing a significant boost to the global effort to combat climate change.

Why In News

India-UK NET Zero Innovation Virtual Centre: A Step towards Net Zero Emissions. The joint venture between India and the UK is a significant milestone towards achieving the global goal of net zero emissions. The virtual centre will bring together stakeholders from both countries to develop innovative solutions for decarbonizing manufacturing and transport systems, providing a platform for collaboration and knowledge exchange.

MCQs about India-UK NET Zero Innovation Virtual Centre

  1. What is the India-UK NET Zero Innovation Virtual Centre?
    A. A virtual reality center for gaming enthusiasts
    B. A joint venture between India and the UK to work towards achieving net zero emissions
    C. A medical research center for infectious diseases
    D. A center for arts and cultural exchange between India and the UK
    Correct Answer: B. A joint venture between India and the UK to work towards achieving net zero emissions.
    Explanation: India-UK NET Zero Innovation Virtual Centre is a joint venture between India and the UK to work towards achieving net zero emissions.
  2. What does net zero refer to?
    A. Achieving balance between emissions and atmospheric removal
    B. Increasing global warming
    C. Reducing carbon emissions to zero
    D. Encouraging the use of fossil fuels
    Correct Answer: A. Achieving balance between emissions and atmospheric removal.
    Explanation: Net zero refers to achieving a balance between the amount of emissions produced and those removed from the atmosphere to reduce global warming.
  3. What are the objectives of the India-UK NET Zero Innovation Virtual Centre?
    A. To facilitate the development of new products and processes for economic growth in both nations
    B. To work towards decarbonizing the manufacturing process and transport systems
    C. To find innovative solutions for green hydrogen as a renewable energy source
    D. All of the above
    Correct Answer: D. All of the above.
    Explanation: Objectives of the India-UK NET Zero Innovation Virtual Centre include providing a platform for stakeholders from both countries to work towards achieving net zero emissions, facilitating the development of new products and processes for economic growth in both nations, working towards decarbonizing the manufacturing process and transport systems, and finding innovative solutions for green hydrogen as a renewable energy source.
  4. What are some of the steps needed to achieve net zero emissions?
    A. Transition to renewable energy sources
    B. Decarbonize transport
    C. Decarbonize industry
    D. All of the above
    Correct Answer: D. All of the above.
    Explanation: To achieve net zero emissions, countries and businesses will have to take several steps, including transitioning to renewable energy sources, decarbonizing transport, decarbonizing industry, and carbon capture and storage.

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