Daily Current Affairs : 9-March-2024
The Union Cabinet has recently permitted the IndiaAI Mission, a crucial step towards improving Artificial Intelligence (AI) innovation in India over the next five years. This initiative aims to address the challenges facing the AI ecosystem in the country and to unlock its full potential.
Purpose of the IndiaAI Mission
The major goals of the IndiaAI Mission are as follows:
- Enhancing Computing Capacity: Address the lack of computing hardware that limits opportunities in generative AI. The government plans to subsidize private companies to develop AI computing capacity in India.
- Creating an Ecosystem for Innovation: Establish a comprehensive ecosystem that encourages AI innovation through strategic partnerships between public and private sectors.
- Driving Inclusive Growth: Ensure that AI development benefits everyone in society, promoting responsible and inclusive growth.
- Generating Employment: Create highly skilled jobs to make the most of India’s demographic dividend.
- Societal Benefits: Showcase how transformative technology can contribute positively to society.
Implementation Strategy
The IndiaAI Mission will be led by the ‘IndiaAI’ Independent Business Division under the Digital India Corporation. The initiative has been approved with a significant funding outlay of ₹10,372 crore over five years.
Key Components of the Mission
The IndiaAI Mission consists of several essential components:
- IndiaAI Compute Capacity: This will serve as a one-stop solution for the critical resources needed for AI innovation. It aims to establish computing capacity with over 10,000 GPUs and develop foundational models focused on major Indian languages for key sectors like healthcare and agriculture.
- IndiaAI Innovation Centre: This center will focus on creating and deploying indigenous Large Multimodal Models (LMMs).
- IndiaAI Datasets Platform: A platform that offers easy access to non-personal datasets for Indian startups and researchers.
- IndiaAI Application Development Initiative: Concentrates on applying impactful AI solutions to drive socio-economic transformation.
- IndiaAI FutureSkills: This initiative aims to remove barriers to entering AI programs.
- IndiaAI Startup Financing: Supports deep-tech AI startups with financial assistance.
- Safe & Trusted AI: Facilitates the responsible implementation of AI projects.
Understanding Artificial Intelligence
Artificial Intelligence (AI) refers to the capability of computers and robots to perform tasks that typically require human intelligence, such as reasoning and decision-making. Within AI, Machine Learning (ML) and Deep Learning (DL) are crucial techniques that help systems learn from large volumes of unstructured data, including text, images, and video.
Other Government Initiatives for AI
The IndiaAI Mission is part of a broader effort that includes other government schemes such as:
- INDIAai
- Global Partnership on Artificial Intelligence (GPAI)
- US-India Artificial Intelligence Initiative
- Responsible AI for Youth
- Artificial Intelligence Research, Analytics, and Knowledge Assimilation Platform
Important Points:
IndiaAI Mission Approval: The Union Cabinet has approved the IndiaAI Mission to enhance AI innovation in India over the next five years.
Key Goals:
- Enhancing Computing Capacity: Subsidize private companies to develop AI computing resources.
- Creating an Innovation Ecosystem: Establish partnerships between public and private sectors to promote AI.
- Driving Inclusive Growth: Ensure AI development benefits all segments of society.
- Generating Employment: Create highly skilled jobs to utilize India’s demographic dividend.
- Societal Benefits: Demonstrate how AI technology can positively impact society.
Implementation Strategy:
- Led by the ‘IndiaAI’ Independent Business Division under the Digital India Corporation.
- Funded with ₹10,372 crore over five years.
Key Components:
- IndiaAI Compute Capacity: Establish over 10,000 GPUs and develop models for key sectors like healthcare and agriculture.
- IndiaAI Innovation Centre: Focus on indigenous Large Multimodal Models (LMMs).
- IndiaAI Datasets Platform: Provide access to non-personal datasets for startups and researchers.
- IndiaAI Application Development Initiative: Implement impactful AI solutions for socio-economic transformation.
- IndiaAI FutureSkills: Remove barriers to entering AI programs.
- IndiaAI Startup Financing: Financial support for deep-tech AI startups.
- Safe & Trusted AI: Promote responsible AI project implementation.
Understanding AI: AI enables computers and robots to perform tasks that usually require human intelligence; includes Machine Learning (ML) and Deep Learning (DL).
Other Government Initiatives:
- INDIAai
- Global Partnership on Artificial Intelligence (GPAI)
- US-India Artificial Intelligence Initiative
- Responsible AI for Youth
- Artificial Intelligence Research, Analytics, and Knowledge Assimilation Platform.
Why In News
The Union Cabinet has approved the IndiaAI Mission for the next five years, focusing on bolstering Artificial Intelligence (AI) innovation, with the aim of positioning India as a global leader in AI development and application.
MCQs about IndiaAI Mission
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What is the primary purpose of the IndiaAI Mission?
A. To reduce the workforce in the tech industry
B. To bolster Artificial Intelligence (AI) innovation in India
C. To promote traditional industries
D. To limit the use of AI in healthcare
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Which of the following is NOT a component of the IndiaAI Mission?
A. IndiaAI Compute Capacity
B. IndiaAI Innovation Centre
C. IndiaAI Space Program
D. IndiaAI Datasets Platform
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What is one of the aims of the IndiaAI FutureSkills initiative?
A. To increase AI regulations
B. To create barriers for AI education
C. To mitigate barriers to entry into AI programs
D. To focus solely on government employees
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