Daily Current Affairs : 16-March-2024
On a huge day for India, the Prime Minister laid the foundation stone for the Dibang Multipurpose Hydroelectric Project. This bold project aims to harness the energy of the Dibang River in Arunachal Pradesh and is set to become India’s highest dam, reaching an impressive height of 278 meters.
Project Overview
The Dibang Multipurpose Hydroelectric Project will have a total capacity of 2,880 MW. It is strategically positioned near Munli village in the Lower Dibang Valley District. This undertaking is anticipated to be completed and commissioned by February 2032. Once finished, it will surpass the current record holder, the Tehri Dam in Uttarakhand, which stands at 260 meters.
Key Features of the Project:
- Height: 278 meters, making it the highest concrete-gravity dam in India.
- Location: Near Munli village, Arunachal Pradesh.
- Capacity: 2,880 MW of electricity generation.
- Completion Date: Expected by February 2032.
Importance of the Dibang River
The Dibang River plays a crucial role in this project. Known as Sikang by the Adi tribe and Talo in Idu, it is an upstream tributary of the Brahmaputra River. The river originates near the Keya Pass at the Indo-Chinese border and flows through the scenic Mishmi Hills in both the Upper and Lower Dibang Valley districts.
Characteristics of the Dibang River:
- Origin: Near Keya Pass, Indo-Chinese border.
- Flow: Through the Mishmi Hills.
- Significance: Vital for the hydroelectric project and local ecology.
This project represents a significant step forward in India’s journey towards renewable energy, promising to boost electricity production while also preserving the local environment.
Important Points:
Project Name: Dibang Multipurpose Hydroelectric Project
Foundation Laid By: Prime Minister of India
Location: Near Munli village, Lower Dibang Valley District, Arunachal Pradesh
Height of Dam: 278 meters, making it India’s highest concrete-gravity dam
Total Capacity: 2,880 MW of electricity generation
Completion Date: Expected by February 2032
Current Record Holder: Tehri Dam (260 meters) in UttarakhandDibang River:
- Also known as Sikang (Adi tribe) and Talo (Idu)
- Upstream tributary of the Brahmaputra River
- Originates near Keya Pass on the Indo-Chinese border
- Flows through the scenic Mishmi Hills
Significance: Vital for renewable energy production and local ecology
Why In News
The Prime Minister laid the foundation stone for the 2,880 MW Dibang Multipurpose Hydroelectric Project in Arunachal Pradesh, which will be India’s highest dam on the Dibang River, a tributary of the Brahmaputra River. Set to be commissioned by February 2032, the project, located near Munli village in the Lower Dibang Valley District, will feature a 278-meter-high dam, making it the highest concrete-gravity dam in India. This landmark initiative not only promises to enhance renewable energy production but also aims to significantly contribute to the region’s economic development.
MCQs about India’s Ambitious Dibang Hydroelectric Project
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What is the total capacity of the Dibang Multipurpose Hydroelectric Project?
A. 2,500 MW
B. 2,880 MW
C. 3,000 MW
D. 1,500 MW
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Where is the Dibang Multipurpose Hydroelectric Project located?
A. Uttarakhand
B. Himachal Pradesh
C. Arunachal Pradesh
D. Sikkim
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What will be the height of the dam constructed as part of the Dibang Project?
A. 260 meters
B. 278 meters
C. 300 meters
D. 250 meters
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When is the Dibang Multipurpose Hydroelectric Project expected to be commissioned?
A. 2025
B. 2030
C. February 2032
D. December 2033
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