South Korea has announced its plan to launch a sixth-generation (6G) network service by 2028, two years earlier than its original schedule, under the K-Network 2030 plan. This essay discusses what 6G is, the difference between 6G and 5G, possible uses of 6G, and the difficulties in creating 6G.
What is a 6G Network?
6G is the sixth generation of wireless communication technology, which is expected to provide higher speeds, lower latency, improved energy efficiency, and new technologies like holographic communication and expanded reality (XR). Although 5G networks are only beginning to roll out, the foundation for 6G has already been laid.
Difference between 5G and 6G
While 5G can provide speeds of up to 20 Gbps, 6G is expected to reach rates of up to 1 Tbps. Additionally, 6G is expected to have substantially lower latency, which will result in almost instantaneous data transfer. This will be necessary for new technologies like holographic communication and expanded reality (XR) to operate properly. 6G is also expected to be more energy-efficient than its predecessors, which will help reduce its carbon footprint.
Possible Uses of 6G
There are many industries that 6G could revolutionize with its applications, including telemedicine, autonomous vehicles, and smart cities. With the low latency and improved dependability of 6G, remote diagnosis and operations would be possible, allowing real-time communication between patients and doctors. The faster data rates and low latency of 6G could also make it possible for self-driving cars to connect with one another and the surrounding infrastructure, resulting in safer and more effective transportation.
Moreover, 6G could enable real-time monitoring and control of everything from traffic to energy use, leading to more interconnected smart cities.
Difficulties in Creating 6G
One of the primary challenges in creating 6G networks is the physical infrastructure needed to enable them. The development of the technology itself is another challenge. Although 6G research is currently underway, it will be years before the technology is standardized and widely used. To ensure that 6G networks are constructed and widely used, enormous investments will be needed from both the public and commercial sectors.
India and 6G Network
- The Indian Government plans to promote domestic firms to produce substances, parts, and machinery for 6G technology within the country.
- They aim to establish an open radio access network that can function with any mobile device and is endorsed by mobile carriers and businesses.
- Indian scientists, engineers, and academicians have acquired a hundred patents for 6G technology, indicating significant advancements in this area.
- The government is examining a research and development initiative for the core of 6G technology.
- The initiative will require a budget of $481.7 million.
Why In News
South Korea is set to launch a sixth-generation (6G) network service by 2028, two years ahead of its original schedule, under the K-Network 2030 plan.
MCQs on india’s Plans for 6G Technology
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What is the Indian Government’s plan for promoting 6G technology?
A. Encourage domestic firms to produce substances, parts, and machinery for 6G technology within the country
B. Invest in foreign companies to develop 6G technology
C. Ban the use of 6G technology in the country
D. None of the above
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What is the difference between 6G and 5G?
A. 6G has higher speed and lower latency than 5G
B. 5G has higher speed and lower latency than 6G
C. Both have similar speed and latency
D. None of the above
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How many patents for 6G technology have been acquired by Indian scientists, engineers, and academicians?
A. 50
B. 75
C. 100
D. 125
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What is the budget required for the Indian Government’s research and development initiative for the core of 6G technology?
A. $481.7 million
B. $1 billion
C. $750 million
D. $100 million
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