Daily Current Affairs : 18-November-2023

In recent news, India’s technical textile market is making significant strides, with projections indicating a leap from the current $23 billion to an impressive $40 billion by 2030. This surge is attributed to various factors, including robust export figures and the extension of the National Technical Textile Mission.

Key Details:
  1. Export Expansion:
    • Projections indicate that the export of technical textile products is set to soar from the present $2.5 billion to a remarkable $10 billion in the next seven years.
    • This exponential growth underscores the increasing global demand for India’s technical textile prowess.
  2. National Technical Textile Mission:
    • Launched three years ago, the National Technical Textile Mission has been extended until 2026, showcasing the government’s commitment to fostering growth in this sector.
    • A substantial financial allocation of ₹1,000 crore has been earmarked under the mission, specifically for research and development initiatives.
    • Notably, 126 projects, with a combined value of ₹371 crore, have received approval under this mission, reflecting the burgeoning innovation in technical textiles.
  3. Support for Start-ups:
    • In a forward-looking move, the government is set to unveil a dedicated portal for start-ups in the technical textiles segment. This platform will allow these budding enterprises to submit applications for support under the National Technical Textile Mission.
    • This initiative is poised to encourage entrepreneurship and foster a dynamic ecosystem for innovation in the technical textiles sector.
Understanding Technical Textiles:
  • Definition: Technical textiles refer to materials and products prized for their technical performance and functional attributes rather than aesthetic appeal.
  • Functionality Over Aesthetics:
    • These textiles involve the creation of high-tech, high-performance fabrics designed not only for visual appeal but also for their added functional value.
  • Textile Coating Process:
    • The manufacturing process of technical textiles heavily involves textile coating, a crucial step in enhancing their technical prowess.
  • Non-Clothing Applications:
    • Unlike traditional textiles primarily used for clothing, technical textiles find diverse applications beyond apparel, earning them the label of “Technical Textiles.”
India's Technical Textile Boom: What You Should Know
Courtesy: Textile Value Chain
Important Points:
  • Market Growth Projections:
    • India’s technical textile market aims to reach $40 billion by 2030, a significant increase from the current $23 billion.
  • Export Expansion:
    • Expected export of technical textile products to rise from $2.5 billion to $10 billion in the next seven years, highlighting global demand.
  • National Technical Textile Mission:
    • Launched three years ago and extended until 2026, reflecting the government’s commitment to fostering growth.
    • ₹1,000 crore allocated for research and development under the mission.
    • Approval granted for 126 projects, totaling ₹371 crore, showcasing ongoing innovation.
  • Support for Start-ups:
    • Government to unveil a dedicated portal for start-ups in the technical textiles segment.
    • Aimed at encouraging entrepreneurship and fostering innovation in the sector.
  • Understanding Technical Textiles:
    • Definition: Materials and products valued for technical performance, not aesthetic appeal.
    • Functionality Over Aesthetics: High-tech, high-performance fabrics designed for added functional value.
    • Textile Coating Process: Crucial step in enhancing technical prowess.
    • Non-Clothing Applications: Diverse uses beyond apparel, earning the label of “Technical Textiles.”
Why In News

India’s market for technical textiles is poised to reach $40 billion by 2030 from the current $23 billion, driven by advancements in innovation and increasing demand across various industries, reinforcing its position as a key player in the global technical textiles landscape.

MCQs about India’s Technical Textile Boom

  1. What is the primary focus of technical textiles?
    A. Aesthetic appeal
    B. Functional properties and technical performance
    C. Cost-effectiveness
    D. Environmental sustainability
    Correct Answer: B. Functional properties and technical performance
    Explanation: Technical textiles are defined as materials and products primarily valued for their technical performance and functional properties rather than aesthetic appeal.
  2. What does the term “textile coating process” primarily contribute to in the manufacturing of technical textiles?
    A. Aesthetic enhancement
    B. Cost reduction
    C. Enhancement of technical prowess
    D. Eco-friendly production
    Correct Answer: C. Enhancement of technical prowess
    Explanation: The textile coating process is a crucial step in enhancing the technical prowess of technical textiles.
  3. What key initiative is the government planning to unveil to support start-ups in the technical textiles segment?
    A. Export Incentive Program
    B. Technical Innovation Fund
    C. Start-up Portal
    D. Entrepreneurship Accelerator
    Correct Answer: C. Start-up Portal
    Explanation: A dedicated portal for start-ups in the technical textiles segment will be unveiled to submit applications for support under the National Technical Textile Mission.

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