Daily Current Affairs : 3-June-2024
The Indian Navy recently achieved a significant milestone when the MH-60 ‘Romeo’ multi-mission helicopter successfully landed on the indigenously-built aircraft carrier INS Vikrant. This achievement marks a major success in India’s naval capabilities, showcasing the country’s growing maritime power and technological advancements.
About the MH-60 ‘Romeo’ Helicopter
The MH-60 Romeo is a modern, versatile helicopter designed by Lockheed Martin Corporation. It is an all-weather, multi-role platform capable of performing a wide range of missions, from anti-submarine warfare (ASW) to search-and-rescue operations. Equipped with advanced avionics and sensors, the MH-60 Romeo is considered one of the most sophisticated maritime helicopters in the world today.
Key Features of the MH-60R Helicopter
- Versatile Platform: The MH-60R can carry out a variety of missions, including anti-shipping, surveillance, and search-and-rescue operations. This flexibility makes it an essential asset for modern naval operations.
- Advanced Sensors: The helicopter is equipped with state-of-the-art sensors that enhance its operational capabilities. These sensors enable it to detect submarines, surface threats, and conduct surveillance over vast ocean areas.
- All-Weather Capability: One of the standout features of the MH-60R is its ability to operate in all weather conditions, ensuring the helicopter remains effective whether the seas are calm or stormy.
- Operational Flexibility: Designed for use on various naval platforms, the MH-60R can operate from frigates, destroyers, cruisers, and aircraft carriers, offering the Indian Navy enhanced flexibility and operational reach.
Significance of the Achievement
The successful landing of the MH-60 Romeo on the INS Vikrant is a major leap forward for the Indian Navy. This event not only highlights India’s growing self-reliance in defense technology but also demonstrates the country’s ability to operate advanced naval assets. The integration of the MH-60R into India’s naval fleet reinforces the Navy’s role as a powerful force in the Indian Ocean region, ensuring national security and maritime dominance.
Important Points:
Indian Navy’s Milestone: The Indian Navy successfully landed the MH-60 ‘Romeo’ multi-mission helicopter on the indigenously-built aircraft carrier INS Vikrant, marking a significant achievement.
About the MH-60 ‘Romeo’ Helicopter:
- Designed by Lockheed Martin Corporation.
- An all-weather, multi-role helicopter with advanced avionics and sensors.
- Performs a variety of missions, including anti-submarine warfare (ASW) and search-and-rescue.
Key Features of the MH-60R Helicopter:
- Versatile Platform: Capable of carrying out multiple roles such as anti-shipping, surveillance, and search-and-rescue.
- Advanced Sensors: Equipped with sophisticated sensors to detect submarines and surface threats.
- All-Weather Capability: Operates effectively in any weather condition, ensuring readiness during calm or stormy seas.
- Operational Flexibility: Designed to operate from various naval platforms including frigates, destroyers, cruisers, and aircraft carriers.
Significance of the Achievement:
- Highlights India’s growing self-reliance in defense technology.
- Demonstrates India’s ability to operate advanced naval assets and reinforces its naval power.
- Strengthens the Indian Navy’s role as a dominant force in the Indian Ocean region.
Why In News
The Indian Navy achieved another unique feat when an MH-60 ‘Romeo’ multi-mission helicopter successfully landed on the indigenously-built aircraft carrier INS Vikrant, further highlighting the nation’s growing capabilities in naval aviation and indigenous defense technologies. This accomplishment underscores India’s progress in becoming self-reliant in advanced defense systems and strengthening its maritime defense capabilities.
MCQs about MH-60 ‘Romeo’ Lands on INS Vikrant
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What is the primary function of the MH-60 ‘Romeo’ helicopter?
A. Transport of troops
B. Anti-submarine warfare and search-and-rescue
C. Surveillance of land borders
D. Communication operations
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Which company manufactures the MH-60 ‘Romeo’ helicopter?
A. Boeing
B. Lockheed Martin
C. Airbus
D. Sikorsky
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What is the key feature of the MH-60 ‘Romeo’ helicopter in terms of operational flexibility?
A. It can only operate from aircraft carriers.
B. It is designed to operate from various naval platforms including frigates and destroyers.
C. It is limited to operating in calm weather conditions.
D. It is used exclusively for search-and-rescue operations.
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What does the successful landing of the MH-60 ‘Romeo’ on INS Vikrant signify for the Indian Navy?
A. India’s reliance on foreign technology
B. India’s growing self-reliance in defense technology and naval capabilities
C. A decrease in India’s maritime defense readiness
D. India’s move towards more land-based defense systems
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