The One Nation One Challan initiative is a program launched by the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways to facilitate the seamless collection of challans as well as data transfer among related agencies. The initiative has been implemented in several states of India, including Gujarat.
Process of One Nation One Challan Initiative:
The process of the One Nation One Challan initiative begins with the detection of traffic violations through the CCTV network. The registration number of the erring vehicle is then obtained from applications like VAHAN and SARATHI, which detect the vehicle’s ownership details and compilation of driving licenses, respectively.
Once the information is gathered, an e-challan is generated, specifying the relevant penalty amount. The e-challan is then sent to the mobile number linked with the vehicle.
If the person doesn’t pay the challan amount within 90 days, the challan is automatically forwarded to a virtual court, and proceedings are initiated. Summons are sent to the offender’s mobile phone, and if the fine is still not paid, further legal proceedings follow.
Significance of Virtual Courts:
The One Nation One Challan initiative has introduced the concept of virtual courts to facilitate legal proceedings in a hassle-free manner. A virtual court is a court set up where the proceedings of Public Interest Litigations (PILs) take place virtually, eliminating the physical presence of the litigant or lawyer in the court.
Virtual courts are administered by a judge through a virtual electronic medium. The jurisdiction of virtual courts may extend to the entire state and function 24×7. The aim of virtual courts is to eliminate the presence of litigants in the court, reducing their inconvenience and saving their time.
Benefits of One Nation One Challan Initiative:
The One Nation One Challan initiative has several benefits for both the government and the citizens. Some of the benefits are:
- Improved Traffic Management: The initiative will help in improving traffic management by reducing the number of violations.
- Increased Transparency: The initiative promotes transparency in the collection of fines and penalties, as all the fines will be collected online.
- Easy Payment: The initiative makes it easier for citizens to pay fines and penalties as they can make the payment through online modes.
- Time-Saving: The initiative saves time for both the government and the citizens by eliminating the need for physical visits to the court.
MCQs on Revolutionizing Traffic Management in India
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What is the significance of virtual courts?
A. Virtual courts aim to increase the presence of litigants in the court.
B. Virtual courts aim to eliminate the presence of litigants in the court.
C. Virtual courts aim to increase the physical workload of judges.
D. Virtual courts aim to eliminate the need for fines and penalties.
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What are the benefits of the One Nation One Challan initiative?
A. Reduced traffic violations
B. Increased corruption
C. Increased physical visits to the court
D. Reduced transparency
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What is the One Nation One Challan initiative?
A. An initiative of the Ministry of Health to facilitate the collection of challans
B. An initiative of the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways to facilitate the collection of challans
C. An initiative of the Ministry of Education to facilitate the collection of challans
D. An initiative of the Ministry of Defense to facilitate the collection of challans
