Daily Current Affairs : 12-October-2023

In the wake of escalating conflict in Israel, the Indian government has taken swift action to ensure the safety and well-being of its citizens residing in the affected region. Operation Ajay, the second major evacuation mission of the year, has been launched to facilitate the return of Indian citizens from conflict-hit Israel. This significant initiative follows the success of Operation Kaveri, which rescued numerous Indian nationals from the conflict-ridden Sudan earlier this year.

Background: Operation Ajay Unveiled

Operation Ajay marks India’s proactive approach to safeguard its citizens during times of crisis. The government, recognizing the urgency of the situation, has initiated this evacuation operation to aid those who wish to return home from the turmoil-stricken areas of Israel. This decision was prompted by recent events, including the suspension of Air India’s services on the Delhi-Tel Aviv route due to a devastating attack carried out by Hamas, intensifying the need for immediate action.

Key Details of Operation Ajay
  • Second Evacuation Mission: Operation Ajay is the second major evacuation effort undertaken by the Indian government in 2023, following the successful Operation Kaveri in Sudan. These operations underscore India’s commitment to the safety and welfare of its citizens, regardless of their location in the world.
  • Prompt Government Response: The launch of Operation Ajay showcases the Indian government’s rapid response to the evolving situation. By swiftly organizing the evacuation process, the government aims to minimize the risks faced by Indian nationals in conflict-hit areas.
  • Air India’s Service Suspension: The urgency of Operation Ajay became apparent when Air India suspended its services on the Delhi-Tel Aviv route. This suspension was a direct response to a crippling attack orchestrated by Hamas, highlighting the precariousness of the situation and the need for immediate evacuation measures.
Government’s Strategy and Preparedness
  • Scalability of the Operation: Operation Ajay’s scale will be determined by the demand from Indian citizens seeking repatriation from Israel. The government remains flexible, ready to augment its capacities based on the evolving needs of the evacuation mission.
  • Enhanced Capacities: In response to the situation’s dynamic nature, the government is prepared to enhance its capacities promptly. This preparedness ensures that India can efficiently handle the evacuation process, accommodating a significant number of citizens and facilitating their safe return home.

Important Points:

  • Operation Ajay: India’s Response to Israeli Conflict
    • India initiates Operation Ajay to evacuate citizens from conflict-hit Israel.
    • This is the second major evacuation operation in 2023, following Operation Kaveri in Sudan.
  • Background of Operation Ajay
    • Launched in response to escalating conflict in Israel.
    • Prompted by Air India’s suspension of services on the Delhi-Tel Aviv route due to a Hamas attack.
  • Key Details
    • Operation Ajay facilitates the return of Indian citizens from conflict-stricken areas of Israel.
    • Demonstrates the government’s commitment to citizens’ safety and welfare globally.
  • Government’s Strategy and Preparedness
    • Scalability: Operation Ajay’s scale depends on the demand from citizens seeking repatriation.
    • Flexibility: The government is ready to augment capacities based on evolving evacuation needs.
    • Swift Response: Reflects the government’s rapid action in crisis situations.
  • Air India’s Service Suspension
    • Air India suspends services due to security concerns, emphasizing the urgency of evacuation efforts.
Why In News

India is undertaking a significant operation to evacuate its citizens who wish to return from conflict-hit Israel, ensuring their safe journey back home and providing necessary support during this challenging time.

MCQs about Operation Ajay

  1. What is the main purpose of Operation Ajay?
    A. To provide humanitarian aid in Israel
    B. To promote peace talks between Israel and Hamas
    C. To facilitate the return of Indian citizens from conflict-hit Israel
    D. To establish a military presence in Israel
    Correct Answer: C. To facilitate the return of Indian citizens from conflict-hit Israel
    Explanation: Operation Ajay was initiated to facilitate the return of Indian citizens from conflict-stricken areas of Israel.
  2. Why did Air India suspend its services on the Delhi-Tel Aviv route?
    A. Due to financial constraints
    B. Following a crippling attack by Hamas on Israel
    C. To focus on domestic routes
    D. Lack of passenger demand
    Correct Answer: B. Following a crippling attack by Hamas on Israel
    Explanation: Air India suspended its services on the Delhi-Tel Aviv route due to a devastating attack carried out by Hamas.
  3. What does the scalability of Operation Ajay mean?
    A. The operation’s speed and efficiency
    B. The number of citizens willing to return
    C. The flexibility to adjust capacities based on demand
    D. The size of the Indian embassy in Israel
    Correct Answer: C. The flexibility to adjust capacities based on demand
    Explanation: Scalability in Operation Ajay refers to the government’s ability to adjust its capacities based on the demand from Indian citizens seeking repatriation from Israel.
  4. What does Operation Ajay signify about the Indian government’s approach to crisis management?
    A. Reactive and slow
    B. Indifferent to citizens’ safety
    C. Proactive and swift
    D. Dependent on international assistance
    Correct Answer: C. Proactive and swift
    Explanation: Operation Ajay showcases India’s proactive approach to crisis management, demonstrating the government’s rapid response to the evolving situation.

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