Daily Current Affairs : 25-July-2024
The Finance Minister recently introduced the release of the PM Janjatiya Unnat Gram Abhiyaan, a chief initiative aimed toward improving the dwelling standards of Scheduled Tribe households throughout India. The program will focus on providing crucial facilities in 63,000 villages, primarily in tribal-majority and aspirational districts. This move is part of the government’s ongoing efforts to uplift tribal communities and ensure their inclusion in the country’s development.
Key Features of the Scheme
The PM Janjatiya Unnat Gram Abhiyaan is designed to meet the specific needs of Scheduled Tribe families. This initiative focuses on enhancing basic infrastructure and services in tribal regions, which often face challenges in terms of development and access to resources.
- Target: The scheme will benefit over 5 crore families, providing them with better access to essential services like clean water, electricity, healthcare, and education.
- Focus Areas: The focus will be on improving rural infrastructure, enhancing connectivity, and creating opportunities for skill development in tribal areas.
This initiative follows a similar approach to the PM-JANMAN program, which is designed for the Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTGs). The primary aim is to bridge the development gap and offer equal opportunities to these marginalized communities.
Budget Allocation
In the 2024-25 Union Budget, the government allocated a significant sum of ₹13,000 crore to the Ministry of Tribal Affairs. A large portion of this budget will be directed toward enhancing the infrastructure and educational facilities for tribal communities.
- Eklavya Model Residential Schools: These schools will receive a substantial part of the funding. These institutions are essential for providing quality education to tribal children and promoting their overall development.
Important Points:
- PM Janjatiya Unnat Gram Abhiyaan launched to improve living standards for Scheduled Tribe families across 63,000 villages in tribal-majority and aspirational districts.
- Target: The scheme aims to benefit over 5 crore families, focusing on essential services like clean water, electricity, healthcare, and education.
- Focus Areas: Key focus on improving rural infrastructure, connectivity, and skill development in tribal areas.
- Designed to address the needs of Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTGs), following the approach of the PM-JANMAN program.
- The 2024-25 Union Budget allocated ₹13,000 crore to the Ministry of Tribal Affairs to enhance infrastructure and education for tribal communities.
- A significant portion of the budget will go toward Eklavya Model Residential Schools, aiming to provide quality education to tribal children.
- This initiative aligns with the government’s broader goal of empowering and uplifting tribal populations across the country.
Why In News
The Finance Minister announced the launch of the PM Janjatiya Unnat Gram Abhiyaan, a significant initiative aimed at providing essential facilities to over five crore Scheduled Tribe families across 63,000 villages in tribal-majority and aspirational districts, with the goal of improving their quality of life and fostering inclusive development in these underserved regions.
MCQs about PM Janjatiya Unnat Gram Abhiyaan Initiative
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What is the primary objective of the PM Janjatiya Unnat Gram Abhiyaan?
A. To increase tribal participation in politics
B. To provide basic facilities to Scheduled Tribe families
C. To promote tribal art and culture
D. To build new cities in tribal-majority areas
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How many villages will benefit from the PM Janjatiya Unnat Gram Abhiyaan?
A. 5,000 villages
B. 10,000 villages
C. 63,000 villages
D. 1,000 villages
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Which group of people is specifically targeted by the PM Janjatiya Unnat Gram Abhiyaan?
A. Scheduled Caste families
B. Scheduled Tribe families
C. Urban poor families
D. Migrant workers
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