Daily Current Affairs : 23-October-2023

In a significant development, the Union Minister of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry & Dairying launched the ‘Matsya Sampada Jagrukta Abhiyan’ to mark the completion of three successful years of the Pradhan Mantri Matasya Sampada Yojna (PMMSY). This initiative is a crucial step towards bolstering the fisheries sector, a vital component of India’s economy.

Pradhan Mantri Matasya Sampada Yojna: A Vision Unveiled

Launched in 2020, the Pradhan Mantri Matasya Sampada Yojna (PMMSY) stands as the flagship scheme of the Department of Fisheries, Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry & Dairying. With a core objective of invigorating the fisheries sector, PMMSY aims to bring together various schemes and initiatives under one umbrella, thereby giving a significant push to the ‘sunrise’ fisheries sector in India.

Components of PMMSY

Under the PMMSY, there are two distinct components: the Central Sector Scheme (CS) and the Centrally Sponsored Scheme (CSS). Each of these components plays a vital role in shaping the growth trajectory of the fisheries sector:

Central Sector Scheme (CS)
  • This component serves as the backbone of PMMSY, providing essential support for the fisheries sector.
  • It focuses on enhancing production and productivity, ensuring that fisheries-related activities are carried out with maximum efficiency.
  • Investment in infrastructure and post-harvest management is a key aspect, ensuring that the produce reaches the market in optimal condition.
  • Fisheries management and regulatory framework activities are vital, ensuring sustainable practices and compliance with regulations.
Centrally Sponsored Scheme (CSS)
  • The CSS component further divides into non-beneficiary oriented and beneficiary-oriented subcomponents/activities.
  • Non-beneficiary oriented activities aim to enhance production and productivity on a broader scale, benefiting the entire fisheries sector.
  • Beneficiary-oriented activities focus on providing direct support to individuals and communities engaged in fisheries-related activities, promoting inclusivity and empowerment.

Important Points:

  • Pradhan Mantri Matasya Sampada Yojna (PMMSY) Overview
    • Flagship scheme of the Department of Fisheries, Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry & Dairying.
    • Launched in 2020 to boost the fisheries sector.
    • Aims to consolidate various schemes and initiatives for the fisheries sector.
  • Components of PMMSY
    • Central Sector Scheme (CS)
      • Enhances production and productivity in the fisheries sector.
      • Focuses on investment in infrastructure and post-harvest management.
      • Promotes fisheries management and regulatory framework for sustainability.
    • Centrally Sponsored Scheme (CSS)
      • Divided into non-beneficiary oriented and beneficiary-oriented activities.
      • Non-beneficiary activities enhance production and productivity on a broader scale.
      • Beneficiary activities provide direct support to individuals and communities engaged in fisheries, ensuring inclusivity and empowerment.
Why In News

Union Minister of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry & Dairying, marked the successful completion of three years of the Pradhan Mantri Matasya Sampada Yojna (PMMSY) by launching the Matsya Sampada Jagrukta Abhiyan. This initiative aims to raise awareness about the achievements and benefits of PMMSY, emphasizing its impact on the fisheries, animal husbandry, and dairy sectors in the country.

MCQs about PM Matasya Sampada Yojna

  1. What is the primary objective of Pradhan Mantri Matasya Sampada Yojna (PMMSY)?
    A. To promote dairy farming in rural areas
    B. To boost the fisheries sector through consolidated efforts
    C. To provide financial support for agricultural activities
    D. To improve healthcare facilities for farmers
    Correct Answer: B. To boost the fisheries sector through consolidated efforts
    Explanation: PMMSY aims to invigorate the fisheries sector in India by consolidating various schemes and initiatives.
  2. Which component of PMMSY focuses on enhancing production and productivity in the fisheries sector?
    A. Central Sector Scheme (CS)
    B. Centrally Sponsored Scheme (CSS)
    C. Beneficiary-oriented activities
    D. Non-beneficiary oriented activities
    Correct Answer: A. Central Sector Scheme (CS)
    Explanation: The CS component of PMMSY focuses on enhancing production and productivity in the fisheries sector.
  3. What is the Matsya Sampada Jagrukta Abhiyan launched to celebrate?
    A. Completion of three successful years of PMMSY
    B. World Fisheries Day
    C. International Dairy Farming Conference
    D. National Agriculture Award Ceremony
    Correct Answer: A. Completion of three successful years of PMMSY
    Explanation: The Matsya Sampada Jagrukta Abhiyan was launched to mark the completion of three successful years of PMMSY implementation.
  4. Which ministry is responsible for the implementation of Pradhan Mantri Matasya Sampada Yojna (PMMSY)?
    A. Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare
    B. Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry & Dairying
    C. Ministry of Rural Development
    D. Ministry of Food Processing Industries
    Correct Answer: B. Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry & Dairying
    Explanation: PMMSY is the flagship scheme of the Department of Fisheries, Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry & Dairying.

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