Daily Current Affairs : 14-September-2024
The Commission for Scientific and Technical Terminology (CSTT) performs a critical role in standardizing scientific and technical language in Indian languages. It was established in 1961 with the aim of ensuring that scientific knowledge is available in regional languages. This effort is closely aligned with the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020, which emphasizes the significance of promoting technical education in Indian languages, including fields like engineering and medicine.
Key Functions of CSTT
CSTT is tasked with developing resources that bridge the gap between complex scientific knowledge and local language users. Some of the key activities of CSTT include:
- Standardization of Terminology: CSTT works to create consistent and standardized technical terms in Indian languages. This helps ensure clarity and uniformity in communication across different fields.
- Publishing Glossaries and Dictionaries: The Commission publishes various bilingual, trilingual, and multilingual glossaries, dictionaries, and journals. These publications are essential tools for students, professionals, and researchers who use Indian languages for technical learning.
Important Publications
CSTT has made significant contributions through its publications. Some of its well-known works include:
- ‘Vigyan Garima Sindhu’: A publication focused on scientific terminology.
- ‘Gyan Garima Sindhu’: A comprehensive resource for a variety of technical terms.
These publications are available in multiple languages, ensuring that the content is accessible to a wide audience across India.
The “Shabd” Website and AI Integration
In March 2024, CSTT launched the “Shabd” website, a digital platform that provides access to over 322 glossaries. The website includes more than 18 million headwords related to disciplines such as:
- Humanities
- Medical Sciences
- Engineering
- Agriculture
The platform aims to enhance the learning experience for students and professionals by offering a vast amount of technical knowledge in Indian languages.
Future Goals: AI and Enhanced Accessibility
Looking ahead, CSTT plans to integrate Artificial Intelligence (AI) into its work. This will help speed up the process of terminology development and improve accessibility to scientific and technical content in Indian languages. By leveraging AI, CSTT hopes to continue expanding its reach and support the growth of technical education in the country.
Important Points:
- CSTT’s Establishment and Purpose:
- Established in 1961 to standardize scientific and technical terminology in Indian languages.
- Aligns with the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020, which promotes technical education in regional languages.
- Key Functions of CSTT:
- Standardization of Terminology: Develops consistent technical terms for various disciplines.
- Publishing Resources: Produces bilingual, trilingual, and multilingual glossaries, dictionaries, and journals to support technical learning.
- Important Publications:
- ‘Vigyan Garima Sindhu’: Focuses on scientific terminology.
- ‘Gyan Garima Sindhu’: A comprehensive resource covering various technical terms in different fields.
- The “Shabd” Website:
- Launched in March 2024, offers access to 322 glossaries with 18 million headwords.
- Covers disciplines like Humanities, Medical Sciences, Engineering, and Agriculture.
- Future Goals: AI and Enhanced Accessibility:
- Plans to integrate Artificial Intelligence (AI) to accelerate terminology development.
- Aims to improve accessibility to scientific and technical content in Indian languages.
- Impact and Contribution:
- CSTT plays a key role in making scientific knowledge more inclusive and accessible across India.
- Supports the growth of technical education by providing resources in Indian languages.
Why In News
The Commission for Scientific and Technical Terminology (CSTT) plays a crucial role in standardizing scientific and technical terminology in Indian languages, ensuring that complex technical knowledge is accessible to a wider audience across diverse linguistic communities. This effort supports the inclusion of regional languages in the fields of education, research, and professional practice.
MCQs about Role of the Commission for Scientific and Technical Terminology (CSTT)
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When was the Commission for Scientific and Technical Terminology (CSTT) established?
A. 1951
B. 1961
C. 1971
D. 1981
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Which of the following is one of the key functions of CSTT?
A. Publishing novels in Indian languages
B. Standardizing technical terminology in Indian languages
C. Organizing scientific conferences
D. Providing scholarships for students
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What is the purpose of the “Shabd” website launched by CSTT?
A. To provide a platform for online courses
B. To offer access to over 322 glossaries and 18 million headwords
C. To promote Indian languages through literature
D. To sell scientific textbooks
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What future plan does CSTT have to enhance its work in terminology development?
A. To create a mobile app for students
B. To integrate Artificial Intelligence (AI)
C. To focus only on medical terminology
D. To publish textbooks for schools
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