Daily Current Affairs : 11-August-2023
In the pursuit of uplifting rural India and fostering comprehensive development in villages, the Saansad Adarsh Gram Yojana (SAGY) has emerged as a pivotal rural development program. Launched in 2014, this initiative embodies a demand-driven approach, draws inspiration from societal needs, and is built upon active participation by the people. Over the last five years, a total of 1782 Gram Panchayats have been embraced under the wings of SAGY, bringing rays of transformation to rural landscapes.
Empowering Villages: Unveiling SAGY
SAGY is more than just a government scheme; it’s a journey towards nurturing vibrant rural communities. It stands as a beacon of hope, aiming to trigger a process that leads to the holistic development of identified Gram Panchayats. The overarching goal is to elevate the living standards and quality of life for all segments of the population through multifaceted enhancements.
Holistic Objectives of SAGY
The multifarious objectives of SAGY are etched in the blueprint of development. The scheme aspires to achieve the following:
- Enhanced Amenities: To uplift basic amenities and services within the identified Gram Panchayats, bridging the gap between rural and urban infrastructure.
- Increased Productivity: By focusing on skill development, agriculture, and allied sectors, SAGY seeks to enhance productivity, thereby boosting the rural economy.
- Human Development: The scheme envisions the holistic growth of individuals, encompassing healthcare, education, and overall well-being.
- Livelihood Opportunities: SAGY strives to create sustainable livelihood opportunities, reducing dependency and fostering self-sufficiency.
- Reduced Disparities: Through equitable resource distribution and strategic interventions, the goal is to diminish disparities among rural communities.
- Rights and Entitlements: The scheme aims to facilitate easy access to government entitlements and rights, ensuring social justice.
- Social Mobilization: SAGY emphasizes community involvement and mobilization, fostering a sense of collective responsibility.
- Enriched Social Capital: By nurturing social cohesion and community bonding, the scheme intends to enrich the social fabric of villages.
Distinctive Features of SAGY
The SAGY initiative is characterized by its unique features, which lay the foundation for its impactful execution:
- Unit of Development: The Gram Panchayat serves as the fundamental unit of development, reflecting the program’s grassroots focus.
- Population Criteria: In plains, Gram Panchayats should have a population ranging from 3000 to 5000, while in hilly, tribal, and challenging areas, the population should be between 1000 to 3000.
- Member of Parliament’s Role: Every Member of Parliament (MP) is empowered to identify a suitable Gram Panchayat to be developed as an Adarsh Gram. The choice is not limited to the MP’s own village or that of their spouse.
- Phased Development: Each MP chooses one Gram Panchayat for immediate development and two others to be addressed subsequently.
- Constituency and State Dynamics: Lok Sabha MPs select a Gram Panchayat from their constituency, while Rajya Sabha MPs choose one from a rural district of their choice in their respective State.
Important Points:
Saansad Adarsh Gram Yojana (SAGY)
- Rural development program launched in 2014.
- Focuses on holistic development in rural villages.
- Emphasizes demand-driven approach, societal inspiration, and people’s participation.
- 1782 Gram Panchayats adopted under SAGY in the last five years.
Objectives of SAGY:
- Holistic development of identified Gram Panchayats.
- Improve living standards and quality of life.
- Enhance basic amenities, productivity, human development, and livelihood opportunities.
- Reduce disparities, ensure rights and entitlements, promote social mobilization, and enrich social capital.
Distinctive Features:
- Gram Panchayat as the basic unit of development.
- Population criteria: 3000-5000 in plains, 1000-3000 in hilly/tribal areas.
- Member of Parliament (MP) identifies Adarsh Gram Panchayat.
- Immediate development of one Gram Panchayat, followed by two more.
- Lok Sabha MP chooses from their constituency, Rajya Sabha MP from a rural district of their state.
Impact and Future:
- SAGY transforms rural India, bridges urban-rural infrastructure gap.
- Aims for skill development, agriculture, education, healthcare, and self-sufficiency.
- Empowers communities, promotes equity, and ensures access to entitlements.
- Enriches social cohesion, bonding, and community responsibility.
- Encourages collaborative efforts for positive change in rural areas.
Why In News
Over the course of the past five years, an impressive total of 1782 Gram Panchayats have been embraced by the transformative initiative known as the Saansad Adarsh Gram Yojana (SAGY). This collaborative effort has been instrumental in driving holistic development and positive change across these adopted communities.
MCQs about Saansad Adarsh Gram Yojana’s Impact
-
What is the main focus of the Saansad Adarsh Gram Yojana (SAGY)?
A. Urban development initiatives.
B. Promoting industrial growth.
C. Holistic development in rural villages.
D. Enhancing international relations.
-
How does SAGY involve Member of Parliament (MP) in the development process?
A. MPs provide funding for urban projects.
B. MPs choose Gram Panchayats for immediate development.
C. MPs supervise industrial growth in rural areas.
D. MPs engage in international partnerships.
-
What does SAGY emphasize to enrich social fabric within rural communities?
A. Economic competition among villages.
B. Individual skill development only.
C. Social cohesion and community bonding.
D. Political campaigns.
-
What is the underlying goal of SAGY’s population criteria for Gram Panchayats?
A. To reduce the number of rural inhabitants.
B. To ensure uniform population distribution.
C. To encourage migration to urban areas.
D. To adapt development strategies based on geography.
Boost up your confidence by appearing our Weekly Current Affairs Multiple Choice Questions
