Daily Current Affairs : 10-April-2024
The C-Dome is an extensive addition to Israel’s protection capabilities, mainly designed for maritime threats. It serves as the naval version of the well-known Iron Dome missile defense system. This essay explores its features, functions, and operational context.
Response to Threats
The C-Dome was first deployed in response to a specific incident where a “hostile aircraft” entered Israeli airspace near Eilat. This incident highlighted the need for enhanced security measures, especially in coastal areas.
Key Features of the C-Dome
- Detection and Interception: Like the Iron Dome, the C-Dome uses advanced radar technology to detect incoming threats. Once a danger is identified, the system launches its own missiles to neutralize it.
- Maritime Focus: Unlike its land-based counterpart, the C-Dome is mounted on ships. This unique feature allows it to offer protection against threats coming from the sea as well as from the air.
- Full-Circular Protection: The C-Dome provides comprehensive, all-around protection, making it effective against various maritime and coastal dangers.
Operational Testing and Deployment
The C-Dome was tested on Sa’ar 6-class corvettes, which are German-made warships currently used by the Israeli Navy. After rigorous testing, the system was declared operational in November 2022.
Components of the C-Dome
The C-Dome consists of several vital components that work together to ensure effective defense:
- TAMIR Interceptors: These are the missiles used to intercept threats.
- Modular Vertical-Launch Unit (VLU): This unit allows for quick launching of interceptors.
- Command & Control (C2) Component: This element tracks and manages threats, coordinating the response of the system.
Important Points:
C-Dome Overview:
- Naval version of Israel’s Iron Dome missile defense system.
- Designed specifically for maritime threats.
Response to Threats:
- First deployed in response to a hostile aircraft entering Israeli airspace near Eilat.
- Highlights the need for enhanced security in coastal areas.
Key Features:
- Detection and Interception: Uses advanced radar technology to identify and neutralize threats.
- Maritime Focus: Mounted on ships for protection against sea and air threats.
- Full-Circular Protection: Provides comprehensive defense against various maritime dangers.
Operational Testing and Deployment:
- Tested on Sa’ar 6-class corvettes, German-made warships used by the Israeli Navy.
- Declared operational in November 2022.
Components of the C-Dome:
- TAMIR Interceptors: Missiles used for intercepting threats.
- Modular Vertical-Launch Unit (VLU): Allows quick launching of interceptors.
- Command & Control (C2) Component: Tracks and manages threats, coordinating system responses.
Significance:
- Enhances Israel’s naval defense capabilities.
- Plays a vital role in safeguarding the coastline against potential dangers.
Why In News
The C-Dome is the naval version of Israel’s Iron Dome missile defense system, specifically engineered to provide advanced protection against maritime and aerial threats in coastal regions.
MCQs about The C-Dome
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What is the primary purpose of the C-Dome?
A. To serve as a land-based defense system
B. To provide naval protection against maritime threats
C. To detect underwater submarines
D. To monitor air traffic
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When was the C-Dome declared operational?
A. November 2021
B. November 2022
C. December 2022
D. October 2023
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Which component of the C-Dome allows for quick launching of interceptors?
A. Command & Control (C2) Component
B. TAMIR Interceptors
C. Modular Vertical-Launch Unit (VLU)
D. Advanced Radar Technology
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What was the C-Dome’s first deployment in response to?
A. A missile attack from Gaza
B. A naval drill
C. A hostile aircraft entering Israeli airspace
D. An earthquake in Israel
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