Daily Current Affairs : 20-December-2023

In a bid to underscore the vital importance of camelids, the United Nations has designated 2024 as the International Year of Camelids. This encompasses a diverse group of animals, including alpacas, Bactrian camels, dromedaries, guanacos, llamas, and vicuñas, all of which significantly impact the lives of people worldwide.

The Significance of Camelids in the International Year of 2024
Courtesy: X.com
Contributions to Food Security and Economic Growth:

Camelids are not mere creatures of the wild; they are instrumental contributors to food security, nutrition, and economic growth, particularly in more than 90 countries. Indigenous Peoples and local communities heavily rely on these animals, and their role becomes indispensable in achieving Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).

  • Diverse Resources: Camelids serve as multifaceted resources by providing essential elements such as milk, meat, and fiber. Their involvement in the food production cycle ensures a well-rounded contribution to nutrition.
  • Transportation Support: Beyond sustenance, these animals offer transportation, playing a pivotal role in various communities’ economic activities. Their ability to traverse different terrains makes them invaluable assets.
The Goals of the International Year of Camelids 2024:

The declaration of 2024 as the International Year of Camelids is not a mere formality; it carries specific objectives aimed at unlocking the untapped potential of camelids.

  • Awareness Building: The primary goal is to raise global awareness about the significance of camelids. Many people may not fully comprehend the extent of their contributions, and this initiative seeks to rectify that by fostering understanding.
  • Encouraging Investment: Another crucial aspect is to encourage increased investment in the camelid sector. This involves both financial support and the promotion of policies that enhance the well-being of these animals and the communities that depend on them.
  • Promoting Research and Innovation: The year intends to catalyze research, capacity development, and the adoption of innovative practices and technologies in the camelid sector. This is critical for harnessing their full potential and ensuring sustainable practices.
Important Points:
  • Contributions to Food Security and Economic Growth:
    • Camelids crucial for food security, nutrition, and economic growth in over 90 countries.
    • Indigenous Peoples and local communities heavily reliant on camelids.
    • Role in achieving Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) through provision of milk, meat, fiber, and transportation.
    • Diverse Resources:
      • Provide essential elements such as milk, meat, and fiber.
      • Contribute to well-rounded nutrition in communities.
    • Transportation Support:
      • Vital role in economic activities through transportation.
      • Adaptability to different terrains makes them invaluable.
  • The Goals of the International Year of Camelids 2024:
    • Declaration not symbolic, but with specific objectives.
    • Aims to raise global awareness about the significance of camelids.
    • Awareness Building:
      • Foster understanding of camelids’ diverse contributions.
    • Encouraging Investment:
      • Urges increased investment in the camelid sector.
      • Promotes policies enhancing well-being of camelids and dependent communities.
    • Promoting Research and Innovation:
      • Catalyzes research, capacity development, and adoption of innovative practices.
      • Critical for harnessing full potential and ensuring sustainability in camelid sector.
Why In News

In recognition of their diverse cultural, economic, and ecological contributions, the United Nations has declared 2024 as the International Year of Camelids, aiming to underscore the significant importance of camelids, such as alpacas, Bactrian camels, dromedaries, guanacos, llamas, and vicuñas, in the lives of people worldwide and promote sustainable practices for their well-being.

MCQs about The Significance of Camelids in the International Year of 2024

  1. What is the focus of the United Nations’ declaration of 2024 as the International Year?
    A. Endangered Species
    B. Camelids
    C. Marine Life
    D. Tropical Rainforests
    Correct Answer: B. Camelids
    Explanation: The United Nations’ emphasis on camelids such as alpacas, Bactrian camels, dromedaries, guanacos, llamas, and vicuñas in 2024.
  2. How do camelids contribute to food security and nutrition?
    A. Providing honey and fruits
    B. Offering diverse resources like milk, meat, and fiber
    C. Acting as security guards
    D. Serving as pets in households
    Correct Answer: B. Offering diverse resources like milk, meat, and fiber
    Explanation: The e camelids play a crucial role in providing essential elements for nutrition, including milk, meat, and fiber.
  3. What is one of the primary goals of the International Year of Camelids 2024?
    A. Promoting deforestation
    B. Encouraging investment in the camelid sector
    C. Ignoring the contributions of camelids
    D. Discouraging sustainable practices
    Correct Answer: B. Encouraging investment in the camelid sector
    Explanation: The one of the key goals as encouraging increased investment in the camelid sector to enhance their well-being and support dependent communities.
  4. Why is the declaration of 2024 as the International Year of Camelids significant?
    A. It marks the end of camelid conservation efforts
    B. It symbolizes a global commitment to sustainable development
    C. It encourages the exploitation of camelids for economic gain
    D. It has no specific goals or objectives
    Correct Answer: B. It symbolizes a global commitment to sustainable development
    Explanation: The declaration is not symbolic but comes with specific objectives aimed at unlocking the untapped potential of camelids and promoting sustainable practices.

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