Daily Current Affairs : 3-September-2024
In Bahraich, Uttar Pradesh, a series of terrifying wolf assaults have left the community in fear. Recently, a three-year-old girl tragically lost her life, and two women suffered severe injuries, all due to these wild animals. Despite ongoing efforts under “Operation Bhediya”, the problem persists, creating frustration among the local population.
The Challenge of Operation Bhediya
“Operation Bhediya” is a special initiative launched to capture the wolves responsible for the attacks. This operation has made some progress by successfully capturing four wolves so far. However, the danger is far from over. The continued presence of these wild predators is leaving residents in constant fear, and the local authorities are under pressure to take further action.
- Number of Wolves Captured: 4
- Main Goal: To capture man-eating wolves
- Current Situation: Wolves still pose a threat
The Challenge of Operation Bhediya
The Indian Gray Wolf (Canis lupus pallipes) is the species behind these attacks. It is found across various regions in India, including Uttar Pradesh. Although it is classified as “Least Concern” by the IUCN, meaning it is not endangered, the attacks highlight a growing conflict between humans and wildlife.
Key Facts:
- Scientific Name: Canis lupus pallipes
- Conservation Status: Least Concern (IUCN)
- Legal Protection: Schedule I under the Wildlife Protection Act of 1972
- International Protection: Appendix I of CITES
The Road Ahead
While the Indian Gray Wolf is not endangered, these attacks raise concerns about human-wildlife conflict. The ultimate goal of Operation Bhediya should be to ensure both the safety of the community and the protection of wildlife, with better strategies to manage these encounters.
Important Points:
- Location: Wolf attacks are occurring in Bahraich, Uttar Pradesh.
- Recent Incidents: A three-year-old girl was killed, and two women were injured in recent wolf attacks.
- Operation Bhediya: A special initiative launched to capture the man-eating wolves responsible for the attacks.
- Wolves Captured: 4 wolves have been successfully captured so far.
- Current Challenge: Despite these efforts, the threat from wolves persists, leaving the community fearful.
- Species Involved: The Indian Gray Wolf (Canis lupus pallipes) is responsible for the attacks.
- Conservation Status:
- Classified as Least Concern by the IUCN (not endangered).
- Legally protected under Schedule I of the Wildlife Protection Act of 1972.
- Protected internationally under Appendix I of CITES.
- Human-Wildlife Conflict: The attacks highlight an increasing conflict between humans and wildlife in the region.
- Future Actions: The goal of Operation Bhediya is to ensure both community safety and the protection of wildlife.
Why In News
In Bahraich, Uttar Pradesh, a series of wolf attacks have tragically resulted in the death of a three-year-old girl and left two women injured, despite ongoing efforts under “Operation Bhediya” to capture the man-eating wolves responsible for the attacks. The continued threat has left the local community in fear and frustration, as the operation struggles to fully control the situation.
MCQs about Wolf Attacks in Bahraich:A Rising Threat
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What is the primary aim of “Operation Bhediya” in Bahraich, Uttar Pradesh?
A. To study the behavior of Indian Gray Wolves
B. To protect wolves from poachers
C. To capture man-eating wolves responsible for attacks
D. To relocate the wolves to another state
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Which of the following is the species of wolf responsible for the recent attacks in Bahraich?
A. Himalayan Wolf
B. Indian Gray Wolf
C. Red Wolf
D. Arctic Wolf
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What is the conservation status of the Indian Gray Wolf according to the IUCN?
A. Vulnerable
B. Endangered
C. Least Concern
D. Critically Endangered
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What recent tragic incident occurred due to wolf attacks in Bahraich?
A. A man was severely injured
B. A three-year-old girl lost her life, and two women were injured
C. Several farm animals were killed
D. A wolf was captured by the authorities
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